Tomcat配置Https访问

fox111

　　1.让tomcat能使用https

A.在运行命令JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg
RSA -keystore C:\Tomcat\GMAE3.0Tomcat\tomcat.keystore
这样就生成了证书，将证书放到合适的地方（任意地方都可以）

B.打开tomcat目录下的server.xml文件并找到关于ssl的相关段


Java代码

• <!--DefineaSSLHTTP/1.1Connectoronport8443
  
• ThisconnectorusestheJSSEconfiguration,whenusingAPR,the
  
• connectorshouldbeusingtheOpenSSLstyleconfiguration
  
• describedintheAPRdocumentation-->
  
• 
  <!--<Connectorport="8443"protocol="HTTP/1.1"SSLEnabled="true"
  
• 
  maxThreads="150"scheme="https"secure="true"
  
• 
  clientAuth="false"sslProtocol="TLS"/>-->
  

    <!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443
This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the
connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration
described in the APR documentation -->
<!--<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false"  sslProtocol="TLS" />-->

　　

C.去掉注释，添keystoreFile="C:\Tomcat\GMAE3.0Tomcat\tomcat.keystore"
keystorePass="tomcat"的属性
改动完成后配置为:


Java代码

• <Connectorport="8443"protocol="HTTP/1.1"SSLEnabled="true"maxThreads="150"scheme="https"secure="true"clientAuth="false"keystoreFile="C:\Tomcat\GMAE3.0Tomcat\tomcat.keystore"keystorePass="tomcat"sslProtocol="TLS"/>
  

  <Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"   maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true" clientAuth="false" keystoreFile="C:\Tomcat\GMAE3.0Tomcat\tomcat.keystore" keystorePass="tomcat" sslProtocol="TLS" />

　　

D.然后重启tomcat就能使用HTTPS访问

2.强制https访问

在tomcat\conf\web.xml中的</welcome-file-list>后面加上这样一段：

Java代码

• <login-config>
  
• 
  <!--AuthorizationsettingforSSL-->
  
• <auth-method>CLIENT-CERT</auth-method>
  
• <realm-name>ClientCertUsers-onlyArea</realm-name>
  
• </login-config>
  
• <security-constraint>
  
• 
  <!--AuthorizationsettingforSSL-->
  
• <web-resource-collection>
  
• <web-resource-name>SSL</web-resource-name>
  
• <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  
• </web-resource-collection>
  
• <user-data-constraint>
  
• <transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
  
• </user-data-constraint>
  
• </security-constraint>
  

  <login-config>
<!-- Authorization setting for SSL -->
<auth-method>CLIENT-CERT</auth-method>
<realm-name>Client Cert Users-only Area</realm-name>
</login-config>
<security-constraint>
<!-- Authorization setting for SSL -->
<web-resource-collection >
<web-resource-name >SSL</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<user-data-constraint>
<transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
</user-data-constraint>
</security-constraint>

　　


完成以上步骤后，在浏览器中输入http的访问地址也会自动转换为https了
　　转自http://flysky7931.iteye.com/blog/305074