新手搭建 nginx + php (LNMP)
配置源纯净的Centos 6.5系统
配置163yum源 （这个比较简单，百度能解决很多问题）
开始
安装开发软件包：yum-y groupinstall"Development Tools"
安装mysql : yum-y install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel
下载php-5.6.2 wgethttp://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.2.tar.gz
解压tar -zxvf php-5.6.2.tar.gz
cd php-5.6.2
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=php-fpm \
--with-fpm-group=php-fpm \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \ //这里mysqlnd 是内部查找命令
--with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-mcrypt \
--enable-soap \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-exif \
--disable-ipv6 \
--with-pear \
--with-curl \
--with-openssl
出现未安装的错误，直接用yum 进行安装即可,不要忘了装上 -devel (libcurl libpng libcrul12等等)
make
make install
修改配置文件
cd php-5.6.2
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cd /usr/local/php/etc
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
保存配置文件后，检验配置是否正确的方法为
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -t
如果出现诸如 “test is successful” 字样，说明配置没有问题
启动php-fpm
service php-fpm start
如果想让它开机启动，执行
chkconfig php-fpm on
检测是否启动
ps aux |grep php-fpm
netstat -ant |grep 9000
安装nginx
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz //最新稳定版哦
tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.6.2
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module\
--with-pcre=/root/pcre-8.35 //很多人没讲这里，这里为pcre的解压目录。不过得先安装pcre
如果出错了，yum安装pcre-devel。如果yum安装不了，就到官网上自行下载源码包，然后解压安装。
make
make install
添加一个nginx主程序的符号链接
ln -sf /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx
nginx -t //测试一下吧
nginx配置
把原来的配置文件清空
> /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
“>”这个符号为重定向的意思，单独用它，可以把一个文本文档快速清空。
编辑nginx.conf
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
插入以下内容
user nobody nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 6000;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526;
server_names_hash_max_size 4096;
log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]'
'$host "$request_uri" $status'
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 30;
client_header_timeout 3m;
client_body_timeout 3m;
send_timeout 3m;
connection_pool_size 256;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
large_client_header_buffers 8 4k;
request_pool_size 4k;
output_buffers 4 32k;
postpone_output 1460;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 256k;
client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp;
proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;
fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
tcp_nodelay on;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm application/xml;
server
{
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/nginx/html;
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1：9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
测试是否解析php文件
创建测试文件
vi /usr/local/nginx/html/1.php
插入以下内容
<?php
echo "测试php解析";
?>
测试
curl localhost/1.php
页:
[1]