ubuntu+php5-fpm 下安装 memcached PHP扩展
1.获取编译工具下面要用来编译源代码，如果已经安装可跳过这步
sudo apt-get install build-essential
2.安装PEAR and memcached
sudo apt-get install php-pear memcached
3.编译libmemcached
到 https://launchpad.net/libmemcached/+download 下载最新的libmemcached源代码，解压编译安装步骤如下：
Extract the files with your preferred method, or type:
tar -xzf libmemcached-0.37.tar.gz
Move into the extracted directory:
cd libmemcached-0.37/
Configure the package.
./configure –with-memcached
Make.
make
Make install. Note this probably will require sudo rights.
sudo make install
4.PECL
sudo pecl install memcached
When this process completed, you should see something like this:
Build process completed successfully
Installing ‘/usr/lib/php5/20060613+lfs/memcached.so’
install ok: channel://pecl.php.net/memcached-1.0.0
Extension memcached enabled in php.ini
5.修改PHP.INI添加扩展
sudo vi /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
在php.ini 中添加“extension = memcached.so”
重启PHP-FPM服务
sudo service php5-fpm restart
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