lijm1522 发表于 2015-9-3 07:26:24

vim /etc/squid/squid.conf

  # vi /etc/squid/squid.conf
  #
# Recommended minimum configuration:
#
acl manager proto cache_object
acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/32 ::1
acl to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8 0.0.0.0/32 ::1
  # Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
# Adapt to list your (internal) IP networks from where browsing
# should be allowed
acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8   # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12# RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src fc00::/7       # RFC 4193 local private network range
acl localnet src fe80::/10      # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines
  acl SSL_ports port 443
acl Safe_ports port 80          # http
acl Safe_ports port 21          # ftp
acl Safe_ports port 443         # https
acl Safe_ports port 70          # gopher
acl Safe_ports port 210         # wais
acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535# unregistered ports
acl Safe_ports port 280         # http-mgmt
acl Safe_ports port 488         # gss-http
acl Safe_ports port 591         # filemaker
acl Safe_ports port 777         # multiling http
acl CONNECT method CONNECT
  #
# Recommended minimum Access Permission configuration:
#
# Only allow cachemgr access from localhost
http_access allow manager localhost
http_access deny manager
  # Deny requests to certain unsafe ports
http_access deny !Safe_ports
  # Deny CONNECT to other than secure SSL ports
http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports
  # We strongly recommend the following be uncommented to protect innocent
# web applications running on the proxy server who think the only
"/etc/squid/squid.conf" 77L, 2510C
  以上是squid.conf的初始值。
  
  解释如下:#
  # Recommended minimum configuration:
#
acl manager proto cache_object
acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/32 ::1   //定义源地址为本地回环地址的ACL
acl to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8 0.0.0.0/32 ::1    //定义目的地址的ACL
  # Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
# Adapt to list your (internal) IP networks from where browsing
# should be allowed
acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8   # RFC1918 possible internal network    //定义本地网段的ACL
acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12# RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src fc00::/7       # RFC 4193 local private network range
acl localnet src fe80::/10      # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines
  acl SSL_ports port 443    //定义安全端口为443的ACL
acl Safe_ports port 80          # http    //定义安全端口为80的ACL
acl Safe_ports port 21          # ftp  //定义安全端口为21的ACL
acl Safe_ports port 443         # https
acl Safe_ports port 70          # gopher
acl Safe_ports port 210         # wais
acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535# unregistered ports
acl Safe_ports port 280         # http-mgmt
acl Safe_ports port 488         # gss-http
acl Safe_ports port 591         # filemaker
acl Safe_ports port 777         # multiling http
acl CONNECT method CONNECT  //定义连接方式为CONNECT的ACL
#
#auth
auth_param basic program /usr/lib64/squid/squid_db_auth --user cache --password bmv7RfSA --plaintext --persist
auth_param basic children 5
auth_param basic realm Web-Proxy
auth_param basic credentialsttl 1 minute
auth_param basic casesensitive off
acl db-auth proxy_auth REQUIRED
http_access allow db-auth
http_access allow localhost
#
# Recommended minimum Access Permission configuration:
#
# Only allow cachemgr access from localhost
http_access allow manager localhost  //仅允许本机主机进行缓存管理
http_access deny manager    //拒绝其他主机的所有缓存管理
  # Deny requests to certain unsafe ports
http_access deny !Safe_ports    //拒绝所有非Safe_ports的连接,Safe_ports为配置文件中所定义的若干端口
  # Deny CONNECT to other than secure SSL ports
http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports
  # We strongly recommend the following be uncommented to protect innocent
# web applications running on the proxy server who think the only
# one who can access services on "localhost" is a local user
#http_access deny to_localhost
  #
# INSERT YOUR OWN RULE(S) HERE TO ALLOW ACCESS FROM YOUR CLIENTS
#
  # Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
# Adapt localnet in the ACL section to list your (internal) IP networks
# from where browsing should be allowed
http_access allow localnet  //允许本地网段使用
http_access allow localhost
  # And finally deny all other access to this proxy
#http_access deny all  //拒绝所有
  http_access allow all    //允许所有
  # Squid normally listens to port 3128
http_port 8089     //设置监听的IP与端口号
cache_mem 128 MB   //内存缓存总容量,额外提供给squid使用的内存,squid的内存总占用为 X * 10+15+“cache_mem”,其中X为squid的cache占用的容量(以GB为单位),
//比如下面的cache大小是100M,即0.1GB,则内存总占用为0.1*10+15+64=80M,推荐大小为物理内存的1/3-1/2或更多。
maximum_object_size 4 MB   //设置squid磁盘缓存最大文件,超过4M的文件不保存到硬盘
maximum_object_size_in_memory4 MB  //设置可以缓存的单个文件最大容量为4MB
https_port 443 cert=/usr/local/squid/etc/bpoj.crt key=/usr/local/squid/etc/bpoj.key
cache_log /var/log/squid/cache.log  //设置缓存日志
  access_log /var/log/squid/access.log//log  //文件存放路径和日志格式
  #access_log syslog squid
cache_dir ufs /var/log/squid/cache 200 16 512 read-only  //定义squid的cache存放路径、cache目录容量(单位M)、一级缓存目录数量、二级缓存目录数量
  # Uncomment and adjust the following to add a disk cache directory.
#cache_dir ufs /usr/local/squid/var/cache/squid 100 16 256
  # Leave coredumps in the first cache dir
coredump_dir /var/log/squid/core_dump
  //percent为百分比,如果squid最后修改系数算法低于百分比则数据过期
# Add any of your own refresh_pattern entries above these.
refresh_pattern ^ftp:         1440    20%   10080
refresh_pattern ^gopher:      1440    0%      1440
refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0   0%      0
refresh_pattern .               0       20%   4320
# We recommend you to use at least the following line.
hierarchy_stoplist cgi-bin ?  //禁止缓存CGI脚本
  # Uncomment and adjust the following to add a disk cache directory.
#cache_dir ufs /var/spool/squid 100 16 256
  
# Leave coredumps in the first cache dir
coredump_dir /var/spool/squid
  # Add any of your own refresh_pattern entries above these.
refresh_pattern ^ftp:         1440    20%   10080
refresh_pattern ^gopher:      1440    0%      1440
refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0   0%      0
refresh_pattern .               0       20%   4320
  #custom error
error_directory/etc/squid/pages/
  
  ============================================
  $ cat /etc/squid/squid.conf
#
# Recommended minimum configuration:
#
acl manager proto cache_object
acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/32 ::1
acl to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8 0.0.0.0/32 ::1
  # Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
# Adapt to list your (internal) IP networks from where browsing
# should be allowed
acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8   # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12# RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src fc00::/7       # RFC 4193 local private network range
acl localnet src fe80::/10      # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines
  acl SSL_ports port 443
acl Safe_ports port 80          # http
acl Safe_ports port 21          # ftp
acl Safe_ports port 443         # https
acl Safe_ports port 70          # gopher
acl Safe_ports port 210         # wais
acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535# unregistered ports
acl Safe_ports port 280         # http-mgmt
acl Safe_ports port 488         # gss-http
acl Safe_ports port 591         # filemaker
acl Safe_ports port 777         # multiling http
acl CONNECT method CONNECT
  #
# Recommended minimum Access Permission configuration:
#
# Only allow cachemgr access from localhost
http_access allow manager localhost
http_access deny manager
  # Deny requests to certain unsafe ports
http_access deny !Safe_ports
  # Deny CONNECT to other than secure SSL ports
http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports
  # We strongly recommend the following be uncommented to protect innocent
# web applications running on the proxy server who think the only
# one who can access services on "localhost" is a local user
#http_access deny to_localhost
  #
# INSERT YOUR OWN RULE(S) HERE TO ALLOW ACCESS FROM YOUR CLIENTS
#
  # Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
# Adapt localnet in the ACL section to list your (internal) IP networks
# from where browsing should be allowed
http_access allow localnet
http_access allow localhost
  # And finally deny all other access to this proxy
#http_access deny all
http_access allow all
  # Squid normally listens to port 3128
#http_port 3128
#http_port 8089
  #https_port 443 cert=/etc/squid/bpohz.crt key=/etc/squid/bpohz.key
https_port 443 cert=/etc/squid/qddl.crt key=/etc/squid/qddl.key
cache_mem 128 MB
maximum_object_size 4 MB
maximum_object_size_in_memory 4 MB
cache_log /var/log/squid/cache.log
cache_access_log /var/log/squid/access.log
cache_dir ufs /var/log/squid/cache 200 16 512 read-only
  
# We recommend you to use at least the following line.
hierarchy_stoplist cgi-bin ?
  # Uncomment and adjust the following to add a disk cache directory.
#cache_dir ufs /var/spool/squid 100 16 256
#access_log syslog squid
  
# Leave coredumps in the first cache dir
coredump_dir/var/spool/squid
  # Add any of your own refresh_pattern entries above these.
refresh_pattern ^ftp:         1440    20%   10080
refresh_pattern ^gopher:      1440    0%      1440
refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0   0%      0
refresh_pattern .               0       20%   4320
  visible_hostname ip-172-31-21-147
  auth_param basic program /usr/lib64/squid/squid_db_auth --user root --password ******@# --plaintext --persist
auth_param basic children 5
auth_param basic realm Web-Proxy
auth_param basic credentialsttl 1 minute
auth_param basic casesensitive off
acl db-auth proxy_auth REQUIRED
http_access allow db-auth
http_access allow localhost
http_access deny all
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查看完整版本: vim /etc/squid/squid.conf