安装zabbix------安装和配置mysql
1，安装mysql所需的必要组件，# yum install –y autoconf automake imake libxml2-devel\
>expat-devel cmake gcc gcc-c++ libaio libaio-devel bzr bison libtool ncurses5-devel
2，下载mysql安装包 http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/，这个网站有好多版本，根据自己的需要下载。
3，解压
# tar zxvf /tmp/install/mysql-5.6.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/mysql
4，创建用户并赋给与权限。
#useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql
# chown-R mysql.mysql .
5，初始化数据库
# #6，拷贝配置文件#
[*]拷贝启动脚本文件并修改其属性
# #
8，如果有报错的话，可以查看该文件/data/mysql/localhost.localdomain.err逐层拍错。
9，启动mysql数据库
# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL. SUCCESS!
10，进入mysql数据库使用
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot出的话，直接输入quit或者exit即可，如果永久生效的话，并使开机生效
##
# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.6.14-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
11，给用户创建密码：
mysql> use mysql
Database changed
mysql> update user set password=password('123456') where user='root';
Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 4Changed: 4Warnings: 0
mysql> commit;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
12，创建zabbix数据库：
mysql>create database zabbix default charset utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
13,创建用户：
mysql> create user 'zabbix@localhost' identified by '123456';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
13，给用户赋权限：
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `zabbix`.* TO 'zabbix'@'%';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges
-> ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO root@"192.168.1.244" IDENTIFIED BY "123456" WITH GRANT OPTION;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
14，更改zabbix用户密码：
mysql>update user set password=password('123456') where user='zabbix';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 1Changed: 1Warnings: 0
mysql> commit;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
15,用zabbix账号进入mysql：
# mysql -uzabbix -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 16
Server version: 5.6.14-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
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