搭建基于nginx环境的nagios监控系统
搭建基于apache的nagios系统比较容易,网上的资料也比较多。可是在nginx环境下就有点费劲了,因为nginx本身不支持CGI,所以需要在三方程序的配合下,才能实现CGI的解析。本文只讲述安装部分,有机会再给大家补上配置部分。下面就开始学习在nginx环境下安装,安装nagios监控系统。
准备工作:
[*]下载安装包:
[*]wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/nagios/nagios-3.4.1.tar.gz
[*]wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/nagiosplug/nagios-plugins-1.4.16.tar.gz
[*]wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/nagios/nrpe-2.13.tar.gz
[*]wget http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/FCGI/FCGI-0.67.tar.gz
[*]wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/G/GB/GBJK/FCGI-ProcManager-0.18.tar.gz
[*]wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/G/GB/GBARR/IO-1.25.tar.gz
[*]wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/I/IN/INGY/IO-All-0.39.tar.gz
[*]添加相关用户:
[*]groupadd nagios
[*]useradd -g nagios nagios
开始安装:
[*]编译安装nagios:
[*]tar zxvf nagios-3.4.1.tar.gz
[*]cd nagios
[*]./configure --prefix=/data/app/nagios --with-nagios-user=nagios --with-nagios-group=nagios
[*]make all
[*]make install
[*]make install-init
[*]make install-commandmode
[*]make install-config
[*]cd ..
[*]编译安装nagios插件:
[*]tar zxvf nagios-plugins-1.4.16.tar.gz
[*]cd nagios-plugins-1.4.16
[*]./configure --prefix=/data/app/nagios --with-nagios-user=nagios --with-nagios-group=nagios
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]cd ..
[*]编译安装nrpe:
[*]tar zxvf nrpe-2.13.tar.gz
[*]cd nrpe-2.13
[*]./configure --prefix=/data/app/nagios --with-nrpe-user=nagios --with-nrpe-group=nagios
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]cd ..
[*]安装perl,CGI脚本是用perl实现的:
[*]yum install perl
[*]编译安装perl脚本所需要调用的组件:
[*]tar zxvf FCGI-0.67.tar.gz
[*]cd FCGI-0.67
[*]perl Makefile.PL
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]cd ..
[*]
[*]tar zxvf FCGI-ProcManager-0.18.tar.gz
[*]cd FCGI-ProcManager-0.18
[*]perl Makefile.PL
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]cd ..
[*]
[*]tar zxvf IO-1.25.tar.gz
[*]cd IO-1.25
[*]perl Makefile.PL
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]
[*]tar zxvf IO-All-0.39.tar.gz
[*]cd IO-All-0.39
[*]perl Makefile.PL
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]下载并配置可是实现CGI解析的脚本:
[*]cd /data/app/nginx/sbin/
[*]wget http://www.linux8080.com/perl-fcgi.pl
[*]chmod +x perl-fcgi.pl
[*]chown nginx.nginx perl-fcgi.pl
[*]/data/app/nginx/sbin/perl-fcgi.pl -pid /var/run/nginx-fcgi.pid -S /var/run/nginx-fcgi.sock -l /var/log/perl-fcgi.log
[*]cd /var/run
[*]chmod 777 nginx-fcgi.sock
[*]创建登录nagios的用户账户和密码文件:
[*]cd /data/app/nagios/etc/
[*]htpasswd -c htpasswd nagios
[*]配置nginx虚拟主机并重启:
[*]server {
[*]listen 80;
[*]server_name 10.10.10.200;
[*]index index.html index.htm index.php;
[*]root /data/www/html;
[*]location ~ .*\.(cgi|pl)?$
[*]{
[*]gzip off;
[*]root /data/app/nagios/sbin;
[*]rewrite ^/nagios/cgi-bin/(.*)\.cgi /$1.cgi break;
[*]fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/nginx-fcgi.sock;
[*]fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/app/nagios/sbin$fastcgi_script_name;
[*]fastcgi_index index.cgi;
[*]fastcgi_read_timeout 60;
[*]fastcgi_param REMOTE_USER $remote_user;
[*]include fcgi.conf;
[*]}
[*]location ~ ^/nagios/.+\.php$
[*]{
[*]fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
[*]fastcgi_index index.php;
[*]include fcgi.conf;
[*]auth_basic "Nagios Access";
[*]auth_basic_user_file /data/app/nagios/etc/htpasswd;
[*]}
[*]}
[*]创建软连接:
[*]ln -s /data/app/nagios/share /data/www/html/nagios
[*]测试登录:
登录后的界面如下:
注意:文中所涉及到的一部分安装包,下载链接可能会失效。大家请从我的附件下载。
如果大家安装有问题的话,请及时联系我!!
摘自:http://cyr520.blog.iyunv.com/714067/1066462
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