Linux虚拟机安装VMware Tools
Linux虚拟机下安装VMware ToolsVMware Tools所在位置：
VMware 安装路径
/VMware/VMwareWorkstation/linux.iso
1.修改root用户密码
10:32:36 zhangzhen@zhangzhen-desktop:~$ sudo passwd root
password for zhangzhen:
输入新的 UNIX 口令：
重新输入新的 UNIX 口令：
passwd：已成功更新密码
10:33:23 zhangzhen@zhangzhen-desktop:~$
2.以root用户身份登入
10:31:25 zhangzhen@zhangzhen-desktop:~$ su root
Password:
10:31:36 root@zhangzhen-desktop:zhangzhen#
3.挂载光驱
10:36:53 root@zhangzhen-desktop:zhangzhen# mount /cdrom
mount: 块设备 /dev/scd0 写保护，已只读方式挂载
10:37:14 root@zhangzhen-desktop:zhangzhen#
4.切换路径
10:37:14 root@zhangzhen-desktop:zhangzhen# cd /cdrom
5.查看文件
10:40:00 root@zhangzhen-desktop:cdrom# ls -al
总用量 4790
dr-xr-xr-x 5 zhangzhen zhangzhen 2048 2008-11-17 02:29 .
drwxrwxrwx 3 root root 4096 2008-10-30 09:41 ..
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 28 2008-11-17 02:06 autorun.inf
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 2048 2008-11-17 02:06 boot
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 2048 2008-11-17 02:30 boot.catalog
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 2048 2008-11-17 02:16 casper
drwxr-xr-x 2 zhangzhen zhangzhen 2048 2008-10-30 10:43 .disk
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4877989 2008-11-17 02:06 hiweed2.0_setup.exe
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9662 2008-11-17 02:06 hiweed.ico
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 781 2008-11-17 02:29 md5sum.txt
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 214 2008-11-17 02:06 README.diskdefines
10:40:17 root@zhangzhen-desktop:cdrom#
# cd /cdrom
# ls -a
# cp VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz /tmp
# cd /tmp
# tar zxpf VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz
# cd vmware-tools-distrib
# ./vmware-install.pl
Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format.
Installing the content of the package.
# 安装过程的画面,全部使用默认值,一直按回车(Enter)即可
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
In which directory do you want to install the library files?
Thepath "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This programisgoingto create it, including needed parent directories. Is thiswhatyou want?
In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
Thepath "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently.Thisprogram isgoing to create it, including needed parent directories.Isthis what you want?
The installation of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".
Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now?
Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Guest operating system daemon: [ 确定 ]
Trying to find a suitable vmhgfs module for your running kernel.
The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.
pcnet32 30153 0
Unloading pcnet32 module
Trying to find a suitable vmxnet module for your running kernel.
The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.
Detected X.org version 6.8.
关闭控制台鼠标服务： [ 确定 ]
启动控制台鼠标服务： [ 确定 ]
Please choose one of the following display sizes (1 - 13):
# 显示分辨率，这里是以 1024x768 为例
# VMware Tools 安装的时候，会自动修改 X server 的配置文件
"640x480"
< "800x600"
"1024x768"
"1152x864"
"1280x800"
"1152x900"
"1280x1024"
"1376x1032"
"1400x1050"
"1680x1050"
"1600x1200"
"1920x1200"
"2364x1773"
Please enter a number between 1 and 13:
3
X Window System Version 6.8.2
Release Date: 9 February 2005
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.8.2
Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.9-34.EL i686
Current Operating System: Linux rd01.domain 2.6.9-34.EL #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006 i686
Build Date: 04 May 2006
Build Host: x8664-build.centos.org
Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.X.Org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Module Loader present
OSKernel: Linux version 2.6.9-34.EL (buildcentos@build-i386) (gccversion3.4.5 20051201 (Red Hat 3.4.5-2)) #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006P
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(++) Log file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86ConfigLog.3131", Time: Mon Jun 12 20:57:34 2006
(++) Using config file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86Config.3131"
(WW) VMWARE(0): Failed to set up write-combining range (0xf0000000,0x1000000)
X is running fine with the new config file.
Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Switching to guest configuration: [ 确定 ]
Guest filesystem driver: [ 确定 ]
DMA setup: [ 确定 ]
Guest operating system daemon: [ 确定 ]
The configuration of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.
You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take
effect.
You can now run VMware Tools by invoking the following command:
"/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox" during an XFree86 session.
To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands:
/etc/init.d/network stop
rmmod pcnet32
rmmod vmxnet
depmod -a
modprobe vmxnet
/etc/init.d/network start
Enjoy,
--the VMware team
# shutdown -r now
# 修改完成之后,重新启动计算机,让 VMware Tools 生效
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，未经博主允许不得转载。
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