zabbix监控搭建以及客户端配置
1、安装LANMP环境yum -yinstall gcc gcc-c++ autoconf httpd php mysql mysql-server php-mysqlhttpd-manual mod_ssl mode_perl mod_auth_mysql php-gd php-xml php-mbstringphp-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc php-bcmath mysql-connector-odbc mysql-devellibdbi-dbd-mysql net-snmp-devel curl-devel unix0DBC-devel OpenIPMI-develjava-devel2、测试PHPcd /var/www/html/vim index.php<?php phpinfo();?>chkconfig httpd onservice http restart在网页输入服务器的IP地址，测试PHP是否正常：http://8.8.8.109/
3、安装Zabbix-Servertar zxvf zabbix-2.2.10.tar.gz cd zabbix-2.2.10 ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix --enable-server --enable-proxy --enable-agent --enable-ipv6 --with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-openipmi --with-unixodbc --with-ldap --with-ssh2 --enable-javachecking for main in -lodbc... yeschecking whether unixodbc is usable... noconfigure: error: cannot use unixODBC library
yuminstall unixODBC-devel ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix --enable-server --enable-proxy --enable-agent --enable-ipv6 --with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-openipmi --with-unixodbc --with-ldap --with-ssh2 --enable-javachecking for SSH2 support... noconfigure: error: SSH2 library not found
yum install -y libssh2-devel ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix --enable-server --enable-proxy --enable-agent --enable-ipv6 --with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-openipmi --with-unixodbc --with-ldap --with-ssh2 --enable-javachecking for LDAP support... no
configure: error: Invalid LDAP directory - unable to find ldap.h
yum install openldapyum install openldap-devel ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix --enable-server --enable-proxy --enable-agent --enable-ipv6 --with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-openipmi --with-unixodbc --with-ldap --with-ssh2 --enable-java
make && make install
4、配置MySQL，导入zabbix数据库useradd zabbixcd zabbix-2.2.10
chkconfig mysqld onservice mysqld restart
修改root密码，创建名为zabbix的数据库及用户名和密码都是zabbix的用户
mysqladmin -uroot password 'mysql_pass'mysql -uroot -pcreate database zabbix characer set utf8;grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';flush privileges;
导入数据库mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < ./database/mysql/schema.sql mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < ./database/mysql/images.sql mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < ./database/mysql/data.sql mkdir /var/log/zabbixchown zabbix.zabbix /var/log/zabbix/
5、复制启动脚本
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/chmod 755 /etc/init.d/zabbix_*sed -i "s#BASEDIR=/usr/local#BASEDIR=/usr/#g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_server sed -i "s#BASEDIR=/usr/local#BASEDIR=/usr/#g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
6、服务器端配置，将数据库、用户名、密码修改为刚才新建的
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBName=zabbixDBUser=zabbixDBPassword=zabbix
7、复制网页文件值apache目录cp -r ./frontends/php/ /var/www/html/zabbixchown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/zabbix
chkconfig zabbix_server onservice zabbix_server restart
8、通过WEB配置Zabbix-Serverhttp://8.8.8.109/zabbix修改/etc/php.ini后，重启httpd服务service httpd restart
9、开启中文支持及更正中文乱码问题开启中文支持：vim /var/www/html/zabbix/include/locales.inc.phpzh_CN' => array('name' => _('Chinese (zh_CN)'), 'display' => true),将false改为true更正中文乱码问题：在Windows中找到所需的字体文件传到/var/www/html/zabbix/fonts目录下，修改zabbix的web端/var/www/html/zabbix/include/defines.inc.php将原来的字体替换掉.#define('ZBX_GRAPH_FONT_NAME', 'DejaVuSans'); // font file namedefine('ZBX_GRAPH_FONT_NAME', 'simkai'); // font file name#define('ZBX_FONT_NAME', 'DejaVuSans');define('ZBX_FONT_NAME', 'simkai');
10、Linux客户端安装
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++useradd zabbixtar zxvf zabbix-2.2.10.tar.gz cd zabbix-2.2.10./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix --enable-agentmake && make installmkdir /var/log/zabbixchown zabbix.zabbix /var/log/zabbix/cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/chown 755 /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd sed -i "s#BASEDIR=/usr/local#BASEDIR=/usr/#g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd sed -i "s/Server\=127.0.0.1/Server\=127.0.0.1,8.8.8.109/g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.confsed -i "s/ServerActive\=127.0.0.1/ServerActive\=8.8.8.109/g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.confsed -i "s#tmp/zabbix_agentd.log#var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log#g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.confsed -i "#UnsafeUserParameters=0#aUnsafeUserParameters=1\n" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.confsed -i "s/Hostname\=Zabbix server/Hostname\=CentOS6.5/g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
chkconfig iptables offservice iptables off
chkconfig zabbix_agentd onservice zabbix_agentd restart
测试客服端是否安装成功# zabbix_get -s 8.8.8.103 -k system.unameLinux Zabbxi_Client 2.6.32-431.el6.i686 #1 SMP Fri Nov 22 00:26:36 UTC 2013 i686
11、Windows 7客户端安装将zabbix_agents_2.2.9.win.zip解压到C:\Program Files目录，修改C:\Program Files\zabbix_agentd.win里的三项内容如下Server=8.8.8.109ServerActive=8.8.8.109Hostname=Windows7
注册、启动、停止服务C:\Program Files\zabbix_agents_2.2.9.win\bin\win32>zabbix_agentd.exe --install -c "C:\Program Files\zabbix_agents_2.2.9.win\conf\zabbix_agentd.win.conf"zabbix_agentd.exe : service installed successfullyzabbix_agentd.exe : event source installed successfully
C:\Program Files\zabbix_agents_2.2.9.win\bin\win32>zabbix_agentd.exe --install -s -c "C:\Program Files\zabbix_agents_2.2.9.win\conf\zabbix_agentd.win.conf"zabbix_agentd.exe : service started successfully
C:\Program Files\zabbix_agents_2.2.9.win\bin\win32>zabbix_agentd.exe --install -x -c "C:\Program Files\zabbix_agents_2.2.9.win\conf\zabbix_agentd.win.conf"zabbix_agentd.exe : service stopped successfully
测试客服端是否安装成功# zabbix_get -s 8.8.8.100 -k system.unameWindows PC 6.1.7601 Microsoft Windows 7 Ultimate Edition Service Pack 1 x86
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