hudeya 发表于 2018-7-21 07:09:12

Cisco 特殊VLAN划分之一个VLAN多个网段IP

http://www.net527.cn/uploads/allimg/100206/1415293949-0.jpg
1.拓扑如图所示.
2.连线示意如下:
Switch1 F0/1 <----> Router1 F0/0
  Switch1 F0/2 <----> Router2 F0/0
  Switch1 F0/3 <----> Router3 F0/0
  Switch1 F0/4 <----> Router4 F0/0
3.r01,r02,r03模拟PC。ip地址分别为:192.168.1.1;192.168.2.2;192.168.3.3;网关分别为192.168.1.254;192.168.2.254;192.168.3.254;它们均属于VLAN 123.
4.需求:各个PC能相互通讯。
5.解决方案:单臂路由器,辅助IP地址。
6.具体实现如下:
  R01#sh run
  Building configuration...
  Current configuration : 1221 bytes
  !
  version 12.4
  !
  hostname R01
  !
  no ip routing
  !
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/0
  ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
  no ip route-cache
  speed 100
  full-duplex
  !
  !
  ip default-gateway 192.168.1.254
  !
  !
  end
  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  SW_01#sh run
  Building configuration...
  Current configuration : 1582 bytes
  !
  version 12.3
  service timestamps debug datetime msec
  service timestamps log datetime msec
  no service password-encryption
  !
  hostname SW_01
  !
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/1
  switchport access vlan 123
  no ip address
  duplex full
  speed 100
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/2
  switchport access vlan 123
  no ip address
  duplex full
  speed 100
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/3
  switchport access vlan 123
  no ip address
  duplex full
  speed 100
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/4
  switchport mode trunk
  no ip address
  duplex full
  speed 100
  !
  !
  End
  //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  R04#sh run
  Building configuration...
  Current configuration : 877 bytes
  !
  version 12.4
  !
  hostname R04
  !
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/0.1
  encapsulation dot1Q 123
  ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0 secondary
  ip address 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.0 secondary
  ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0
  !
  !
end
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

6.说明:不可以在R04上配置另一个子接口为vlan123进行vlan间路由。会弹出如下提示,因此只能使用辅助地址来完成需求。


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