配置 archlinux 之安装 vmware tools (sysinit)
如果在虚拟机安装archlinux，最好安装上vmware tools。一、安装open-vm-tools
pacman -S open-vm-tools
运行结果：
View Code
$ sudo pacman -S open-vm-tools
password for congbo:
resolving dependencies...
looking for inter-conflicts...
Targets (7): icu-49.1.2-2libdnet-1.12-6libsigc++-2.2.10-2libxss-1.2.2-1
scrnsaverproto-1.2.2-1uriparser-0.7.5-2
open-vm-tools-2012.05.21-6
Total Download Size: 6.18 MiB
Total Installed Size: 32.00 MiB
Proceed with installation? y
:: Retrieving packages from extra...
icu-49.1.2-2-i686 5.3 MiB25.6K/s 03:31 [######################] 100%
libsigc++-2.2.10-2-i686 59.2 KiB28.0K/s 00:02 [######################] 100%
scrnsaverproto-1.2.... 9.8 KiB 245K/s 00:00 [######################] 100%
libxss-1.2.2-1-i686 13.3 KiB 240K/s 00:00 [######################] 100%
:: Retrieving packages from community...
libdnet-1.12-6-i686 99.4 KiB27.7K/s 00:04 [######################] 100%
uriparser-0.7.5-2-i686 91.0 KiB12.1K/s 00:08 [######################] 100%
open-vm-tools-2012.... 655.4 KiB21.9K/s 00:30 [######################] 100%
(7/7) checking package integrity [######################] 100%
(7/7) loading package files [######################] 100%
(7/7) checking for file conflicts [######################] 100%
(7/7) checking available disk space [######################] 100%
(1/7) installing libdnet [######################] 100%
Optional dependencies for libdnet
python2
(2/7) installing icu [######################] 100%
(3/7) installing uriparser [######################] 100%
(4/7) installing libsigc++ [######################] 100%
(5/7) installing scrnsaverproto [######################] 100%
(6/7) installing libxss [######################] 100%
(7/7) installing open-vm-tools [######################] 100%
>>>
>>> You can mount VMware Shared Folders via:
>>> mount -t vmhgfs .host:/ /mnt/hgfs
>>>
>>> or by adding this line to /etc/fstab:
>>> .host:/ /mnt/hgfs vmhgfsdefaults0 0
>>>
Optional dependencies for open-vm-tools
gtkmm
libnotify
libxtst
fuse
libsm
open-vm-tools-modules: for linux kernel
open-vm-tools-dkms: for linux-lts and other kernels
$
二、启动VMware tools
/etc/rc.d/open-vm-tools start
或者在启动时候自动加载，加入到/etc/rc.conf里面daemon一行：
DAEMONS=(.... ... .... open-vm-tools ...)
注意：x86_64没有open-vm-tools包
运行结果：
View Code
$ /etc/rc.d/open-vm-tools start
:: Starting Open Virtual Machine Tools FATAL: Module vmblock not found.
$
三、安装open-vm-tools-modules
sudo pacman -S open-vm-tools-modules
运行结果：
View Code
$ sudo pacman -S open-vm-tools-modules
password for congbo:
resolving dependencies...
looking for inter-conflicts...
Targets (1): open-vm-tools-modules-2012.05.21-7
Total Download Size: 0.12 MiB
Total Installed Size: 0.12 MiB
Proceed with installation? y
:: Retrieving packages from community...
open-vm-tools-modul... 119.3 KiB23.1K/s 00:05 [######################] 100%
(1/1) checking package integrity [######################] 100%
(1/1) loading package files [######################] 100%
(1/1) checking for file conflicts [######################] 100%
(1/1) checking available disk space [######################] 100%
(1/1) installing open-vm-tools-modules [######################] 100%
>>> Enabling vmxnet driver in /usr/lib/modprobe.d/open-vm-tools-modules.conf
>>> (this will disable pcnet32 driver)
>>>
>>> If vmxnet driver doesn't handle your NIC, you have to manually
>>> disable loading of pcnet32 driver
>>>
$
再开启vmware tools就没上面的错误了。
四、配置vmware tools
pacman -S gtkmm
运行结果：
View Code
$ sudo pacman -S gtkmm
password for congbo:
resolving dependencies...
looking for inter-conflicts...
Targets (5): atkmm-2.22.6-1cairomm-1.10.0-2glibmm-2.32.1-1
pangomm-2.28.4-1gtkmm-2.24.2-2
Total Download Size: 2.23 MiB
Total Installed Size: 17.13 MiB
Proceed with installation? y
:: Retrieving packages from extra...
glibmm-2.32.1-1-i686 635.7 KiB23.5K/s 00:27 [######################] 100%
cairomm-1.10.0-2-i686 426.9 KiB7.59K/s 00:56 [######################] 100%
pangomm-2.28.4-1-i686 78.7 KiB9.75K/s 00:08 [######################] 100%
atkmm-2.22.6-1-i686 80.2 KiB27.6K/s 00:03 [######################] 100%
gtkmm-2.24.2-2-i686 1064.8 KiB24.8K/s 00:43 [######################] 100%
(5/5) checking package integrity [######################] 100%
(5/5) loading package files [######################] 100%
(5/5) checking for file conflicts [######################] 100%
(5/5) checking available disk space [######################] 100%
(1/5) installing glibmm [######################] 100%
(2/5) installing cairomm [######################] 100%
(3/5) installing pangomm [######################] 100%
(4/5) installing atkmm [######################] 100%
(5/5) installing gtkmm [######################] 100%
$
COPY AND PASTE
vmware-user-suid-wrapper
Time synchronization
vmware-toolbox-cmd timesync enable
参考：
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Installing_Arch_Linux_in_VMware
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