python 将python程序编译成可执行文件
一、使用pyinstaller 完成对python程序到可执行文件转换.官网: http://www.pyinstaller.org/ 下载与操作系统相匹配的版本. 目前pyinstaller 只支持2.3 - 2.7。 不支持python.3
二、将下载的pyinstaller-2.0.zip文件解压，解压后可直接使用。
pyinstaller不依赖python，因此不需要放入到 site-packages此目录.
三、pyinstaller 使用及参数
[*]C:\pyinstaller-2.0>python pyinstaller.py -F -w --icon=E:\images\96.ico MonitorWin32Process.py
[*]38 INFO: wrote C:\pyinstaller-2.0\MonitorWin32Process\MonitorWin32Process.spec
[*]60 INFO: Testing for ability to set icons, version resources...
[*]75 INFO: ... resource update available
[*]78 INFO: UPX is not available.
[*]1154 INFO: checking Analysis
[*]1156 INFO: building Analysis because out00-Analysis.toc non existent
[*]1157 INFO: running Analysis out00-Analysis.toc
[*]1159 INFO: Adding Microsoft.VC90.CRT to dependent assemblies of final executable
[*]
[*]1253 INFO: Searching for assembly x86_Microsoft.VC90.CRT_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21
[*]022.8_none ...
[*]1255 INFO: Found manifest C:\Windows\WinSxS\Manifests\x86_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc
[*]8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_bcb86ed6ac711f91.manifest
[*]1258 INFO: Searching for file msvcr90.dll
[*]1259 INFO: Found file C:\Windows\WinSxS\x86_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_
[*]9.0.21022.8_none_bcb86ed6ac711f91\msvcr90.dll
[*]1259 INFO: Searching for file msvcp90.dll
[*]1261 INFO: Found file C:\Windows\WinSxS\x86_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_
[*]9.0.21022.8_none_bcb86ed6ac711f91\msvcp90.dll
[*]1262 INFO: Searching for file msvcm90.dll
[*]1264 INFO: Found file C:\Windows\WinSxS\x86_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_
[*]9.0.21022.8_none_bcb86ed6ac711f91\msvcm90.dll
[*]1365 INFO: Analyzing C:\pyinstaller-2.0\support\_pyi_bootstrap.py
[*]2440 INFO: Analyzing C:\pyinstaller-2.0\PyInstaller\loader\archive.py
[*]2552 INFO: Analyzing C:\pyinstaller-2.0\PyInstaller\loader\carchive.py
[*]2674 INFO: Analyzing C:\pyinstaller-2.0\PyInstaller\loader\iu.py
[*]2705 INFO: Analyzing MonitorWin32Process.py
[*]2779 WARNING: pywintypes is changing its name to pywintypes27
[*]2871 WARNING: pythoncom is changing its name to pythoncom27
[*]3535 INFO: Hidden import 'encodings' has been found otherwise
[*]3536 INFO: Looking for run-time hooks
[*]3537 INFO: Analyzing rthook C:\pyinstaller-2.0\support/rthooks/pyi_rth_encodings
[*].py
[*]3621 INFO: Analyzing rthook C:\pyinstaller-2.0\support/rthooks/pyi_rth_versioned
[*]dll.py
[*]3723 INFO: Analyzing rthook C:\pyinstaller-2.0\support/rthooks/pyi_rth_win32comg
[*]enpy.py
[*]3833 INFO: Analyzing rthook C:\pyinstaller-2.0\support/rthooks/pyi_rth_versioned
[*]dll.py
[*]4118 INFO: Adding Microsoft.VC90.MFC to dependent assemblies of final executable
[*]
[*]4192 INFO: Searching for assembly x86_Microsoft.VC90.MFC_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21
[*]022.8_none ...
[*]4193 INFO: Found manifest C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\Pythonwin\Microsoft.VC90
[*].MFC.manifest
[*]4195 INFO: Searching for file mfc90.dll
[*]4196 INFO: Found file C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\Pythonwin\mfc90.dll
[*]4197 INFO: Searching for file mfc90u.dll
[*]4197 INFO: Found file C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\Pythonwin\mfc90u.dll
[*]4199 INFO: Searching for file mfcm90.dll
[*]4200 INFO: Found file C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\Pythonwin\mfcm90.dll
[*]4200 INFO: Searching for file mfcm90u.dll
[*]4202 INFO: Found file C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\Pythonwin\mfcm90u.dll
[*]4856 INFO: Warnings written to C:\pyinstaller-2.0\MonitorWin32Process\build\pyi.
[*]win32\MonitorWin32Process\warnMonitorWin32Process.txt
[*]4866 INFO: checking PYZ
[*]4867 INFO: rebuilding out00-PYZ.toc because out00-PYZ.pyz is missing
[*]4868 INFO: building PYZ out00-PYZ.toc
[*]6252 INFO: checking PKG
[*]6253 INFO: rebuilding out00-PKG.toc because out00-PKG.pkg is missing
[*]6253 INFO: building PKG out00-PKG.pkg
[*]8202 INFO: checking EXE
[*]8203 INFO: rebuilding out00-EXE.toc because MonitorWin32Process.exe missing
[*]8205 INFO: building EXE from out00-EXE.toc
[*]8212 INFO: SRCPATH [('E:\\images\\96.ico', None)]
[*]8231 INFO: Updating icons from ['E:\\images\\96.ico'] to c:\users\bo\appdata\loc
[*]al\temp\tmp827iux
[*]8232 INFO: Writing RT_GROUP_ICON 0 resource with 76 bytes
[*]8233 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 1 resource with 872 bytes
[*]8233 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 2 resource with 3240 bytes
[*]8235 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 3 resource with 7336 bytes
[*]8236 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 4 resource with 12840 bytes
[*]8236 INFO: Writing RT_ICON 5 resource with 28840 bytes
[*]8266 INFO: Appending archive to EXE C:\pyinstaller-2.0\MonitorWin32Process\dist\
[*]MonitorWin32Process.exe
[*]
[*]C:\pyinstaller-2.0>
正常情况下会在当前目录下，生成与python文件名相同的目录，可执行程序在dist 目录下.
[*]-F 生成一个文件及生成一个exe文件
[*]-W --windowed, --noconsole 使用一个子系统，不使用console及没有那个黑框
[*]--icon 可自定义图标
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