python+django+nginx配置
python2.4+django0.96+nginx1、1. Python 2.4.3
1) install
wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.4/Python-2.4.3.tar.bz2
tar jxvf Python-2.4.3.tar.bz2
cd Python-2.4.3
./configure --prefix=/opt/python
make
make install
rm -rf /usr/bin/python
ln -s /opt/python/bin/python /usr/bin/python
2)test
# /opt/python/bin/python
Python 2.4.3 (#1, Apr 11 2012, 15:32:09)
on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
—————————————————————-
2. PIL
1) install
wget http://effbot.org/downloads/Imaging-1.1.7.tar.gz
tar zxvf Imaging-1.1.7.tar.tar
cd Imaging-1.1.7
/opt/python/bin/python setup.py build_ext -i
/opt/python/bin/python setup.py install
cd ..
2) test
# /opt/python/bin/python
Python 2.4.3 (#1, Apr 11 2012, 15:32:09)
on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import Image
>>>
—————————————————————-
3. setuptools
wget http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz
tar zxvf setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz
cd setuptools-0.6c11
/opt/python/bin/python setup.py install
cd ..
—————————————————————-
4. flup
wget http://www.saddi.com/software/flup/dist/flup-1.0.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf flup-1.0.2.tar.gz
cd flup-1.0.2
/opt/python/bin/python setup.py install
cd ..
—————————————————————-
下面步骤之前必须要安装完mysql,并且能够正常启动。
5. MySQL-python
1) install
wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mysql-python/mysql-python/1.2.3/MySQL-python-1.2.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf MySQL-python-1.2.3c1.tar.gz
cd MySQL-python-1.2.3c1
/opt/python/bin/python setup.py build
/opt/python/bin/python setup.py install
cd ..
2) test
# /opt/python/bin/python
Python 2.4.3 (#1, Apr 11 2012, 15:32:09)
on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import MySQLdb
如下：
“ImportError: libmysqlclient_r.so.15: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory”
解决办法：把/usr/local/mysql5/lib/mysql加到LD_LIBRARY_PATH环境变量中
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/mysql5/lib/mysql
—————————————————————-
6 Django django_0.96
1) install
tar zxvf django_0.96_bugfixes.tar.gz
cp -R django_0.96_bugfixes /opt/python
cd /opt/python/lib/python/site-packages/
ln -s /opt/python26/django_0.96_bugfixes/django django
or
cd django_0.96_bugfixes
/opt/python/bin/python setup.py install
2) test
# /opt/python/bin/python
Python 2.4.3 (#1, Apr 11 2012, 15:32:09)
on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import django
7. django-treebeard
1) install
wget http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/d/django-treebeard/django-treebeard-1.61.tar.gz
tar zxvf django-treebeard-1.61.tar.gz
cd django-treebeard-1.61
/opt/python/bin/python setup.py install
2) test
# /opt/python/bin/python
Python 2.4.3 (#1, Apr 11 2012, 15:32:09)
on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import treebeard
>>>
二. nginx安装配置（详见nginx安装）
1) nginx
upstream backend_www {
server unix:/var/run/fcgi/www.sock;
}
server {
listen 192.168.0.2;
server_name192.168.0.2;
access_log/var/log/nginx/www/www_access_log combined;
error_log /var/log/nginx/www/www_error_log notice;
location / {
root /data/www/web;
#allowall;
#fastcgi_pass backend_dorm;
fastcgi_pass backend_www;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_pass_header Authorization;
include fastcgi_params;
}
Python2.6.5 + Django 1.2.1版本需要新建一个django专用fastcgi_params_django,
可以查看django的django\core\handlers目录下的modpython.py 文件
vi /opt/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params_django
fastcgi_paramPATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_paramREQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_paramQUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_paramCONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_paramCONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_paramSERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
# fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
# fastcgi_paramREQUEST_URI $request_uri;
# fastcgi_paramDOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
# fastcgi_paramDOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_paramGATEWAY_INTERFACECGI/1.1;
fastcgi_paramSERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_paramREMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_paramREMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_paramSERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_paramSERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_paramSERVER_NAME $server_name;
2) fcgi
vi /data/_conf/www/start_www.sh
------------------------------------------------------------------
#!/bin/bash
APP_DIR="/data/www/web"
CFG_DIR="/data/_conf/www"
PYTHON="/usr/bin/python2"
DJANGO_ADMIN="/opt/python/lib/python2.4/site-packages/django/bin/django-admin.py"
export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=mysettings
umask 027
PIDFILE="/var/run/fcgi/www.pid"
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]; then
kill `cat -- $PIDFILE`
rm -f -- $PIDFILE
sleep 3
fi
$PYTHON $DJANGO_ADMIN \
runfcgi daemonize=true method=prefork \
maxspare=5 minspare=2 maxchildren=10 maxrequests=500 \
socket="/var/run/fcgi/www.sock" pidfile=$PIDFILE \
umask=000 debug=true \
--pythonpath=$APP_DIR
------------------------------------------------------------------
页:
[1]