Powershell_Script<3>
Powershell 对文件的操作详解echo "Using the get-service cmdlet."
#Histroy :
# 2013/9/6
get-service
**获得服务信息命令
echo "List the service that stopped "
Get-Service | Where-Object {$_.status -eq "stopped"}
//查看已经停止的服务对象
echo "List the service that running "
Get-Service | Where-Object {$_.status -eq "running"}
//查看正在运行的服务对象。
echo "List the service and sort them "
Get-Service | Sort-Object status, display
//查看系统运行的服务并按状态进行排序。
cls
echo"Using powershell to operate files. "
echo "Copy file ."
**复制文件 cp C:\hello.txt C:\test
copy-item C:\hello.txt C:\test
lshello.txt
**删除文件 rm hello.txt
remove-item hello.txt
**当前目录下创建以文件夹 new-item -type directorytest
mkdir test
echo "copy all subfolders to new folder."
**复制多个文件 cp c:\*.txt C:\test
copy-item C:\*.txt C:\test
ls*.txt
** 删除多个文件
remove-item *.txt
echo "Copy an floder to another ."
* 文件夹的复制 cp C:\inetpub C:\test
copy-item C:\inetpub C:\test -recurse
ls inetpub
** 删除文件 rm inetpub
remove-iteminetpub-recurse
echo "Creating an new directory."
**创建以文件夹 mkdir C:\test\tst
new-item C:\test\tst -type directory
ls
remove-item tst -recurse
echo "Creating an new file "
**创建文件
new-item C:\test\hh.txt -type file
remove-item hh.txt -recurse
echo "Overwrite an file that exisits. "
**覆盖一个文件
new-item C:\test\test.bat -type file -force
echo "Overwrite an file that exisits and write something in it."
"oooooo" > test.bat
echo "the content of test.bat"
cat test.bat
new-item C:\test\test.bat -type file -force -value "This was write into file ."
echo "the content of test.bat"
cat test.bat
echo "Using the Remove-Item Cmdlet "
**删除文件操作命令
echo "remve file "
new-item C:\test\tst.txt -type file
ls
remove-item tst.txt -recurse
echo "after remove"
ls
echo "remove all things of an folder"
批量创建、删除文件
$ii=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
foreach($i in $ii)
{
new-itemC:\test\test\file_$i-type file
}
echo "Those file need to remove :"
ls test
remove-item C:\test\test\*
echo "After remove files ."
ls test
echo "---"
echo "Remove with-exclude paramer "
new-item C:\test\tt.wav -type file
ls
remove-item C:\test\* -exclude *.ps1
echo "After remove :"
ls
echo "Remove with-include paramer "
$ii=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
foreach($i in $ii)
{
new-itemC:\test\file_$i-type file
}
ls
remove-item C:\test\* -include file*
echo "After remove :"
ls
echo "Remove with-whatif paramer "
$ii=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
foreach($i in $ii)
{
new-itemC:\test\file_$i.vbs-type file
}
ls
remove-item C:\test\*.vbs -whatif
rm *.vbs
echo "After remove :"
ls
echo "Move a file or folder "
**移动文件操作命令
new-item C:\tt -type file
echo "movec:\tt to C:\test\"
ls C:\
** mv C:\tt C:\test\
move-item C:\tt C:\test\
echo "After move :"
ls
rm C:\test\tt
echo "move file with *"
**批量移动文件
$ii=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
foreach($i in $ii)
{
new-itemC:\file_$i -type file
}
ls C:\
move-item C:\file_*C:\test\
echo "Aftermove C:\"
rm C:\file_*
ls C:\
echo "After move C:\test\"
ls
rm file_*
echo "move with -force"
ls C:\
Move-Item c:\hello.txt c:\test -force
echo "After move "
ls
Move-Itemc:\test\hello.txtc:\ -force
echo "rename file or folder"
**重命名文件命令mv
new-item C:\test\tt.txt -type file
ls
echo "After rename:" mv C:\test\tt.txt aa.txt
rename-item C:\test\tt.txt aa.txt
ls
rm *.txt
echo "get-childitem command :"
get-childitem -recurse
echo "Get-ChildItem env:
"
Get-ChildItem env:
echo "get item with rules ."
**查看注册表的信息
Get-ChildItem HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall
**寻找文件--按条件
echo "get item with -include"//包含条件
get-childitem C:\* -include *.txt,*.log
echo "get item with -exclude"//不包含条件
Get-ChildItem c:\* -exclude *.txt,*.log
echo "get item by sort "
**查看文件按文件大小排序：
Get-ChildItem c:\inetpub\* | Sort-Object length
echo "sort desc:"
**根据文件的长度排序文件
Get-ChildItem c:\inetpub\* | Sort-Object length -descending
echo "Get-Item :"
**获取最近对文件的操作信息
$(get-item c:\).lastaccesstime
echo "subkeycount"
**
$(Get-Item hkcu:\software).subkeycount
echo "member of ..."
**获得注册表中应用程序的成员
Get-Item hkcu:\software | Get-Member
echo "Using the Test-Path Cmdlet"
test-path C:\test\u_op*
echo "use test-path hkcu Did someone ask if you can you check for the existence of registry keys using Test-Path? Of course you can:
"
**测试路径的存在
Test-Path HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion
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