mysql实现类似oracle的connect by功能
1.生成测试表与数据:create table mytest
(
> nodename varchar(20),
pid int
);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values(1 ,'A', 0);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values(2 ,'B', 1);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values(3 ,'C', 1);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values(4 ,'D', 2);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values(5 ,'E', 2);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values(6 ,'F', 3);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values(7 ,'G', 6);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values(8 ,'H', 0);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values(9 ,'I', 8);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values( 10 ,'J', 8);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values( 11 ,'K', 8);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values( 12 ,'L', 9);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values( 13 ,'M', 9);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values( 14 ,'N',12);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values( 15 ,'O',12);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values( 16 ,'P',15);
insert into mytest (id,nodename,pid)values( 17 ,'Q',15);
2.创建函数:
delimiter $$
CREATE FUNCTION `getParentList` (rootId VARCHAR (50)) RETURNS VARCHAR (1000)
BEGIN
DECLARE sParentList VARCHAR (1000) ;
DECLARE sParentTemp VARCHAR(1000);
SET sParentTemp =CAST(rootId AS CHAR);
WHILE sParentTemp IS NOT NULL DO
IF (sParentList IS NOT NULL) THEN
SET sParentList = CONCAT(sParentTemp,'/',sParentList);
ELSE
SET sParentList = CONCAT(sParentTemp);
END IF;
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(pid) INTO sParentTemp FROM mytest WHERE FIND_IN_SET(id,sParentTemp)>0;
END WHILE;
RETURN sParentList;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
3.测试验证:
set global log_bin_trust_function_creators=1;
SELECT>
mysql> SELECT> +----+------+-------------------+
|> +----+------+-------------------+
|1 | 0 | 0/1 |
|2 | 1 | 0/1/2 |
|3 | 1 | 0/1/3 |
|4 | 2 | 0/1/2/4 |
|5 | 2 | 0/1/2/5 |
|6 | 3 | 0/1/3/6 |
|7 | 6 | 0/1/3/6/7 |
|8 | 0 | 0/8 |
|9 | 8 | 0/8/9 |
| 10 | 8 | 0/8/10 |
| 11 | 8 | 0/8/11 |
| 12 | 9 | 0/8/9/12 |
| 13 | 9 | 0/8/9/13 |
| 14 | 12 | 0/8/9/12/14 |
| 15 | 12 | 0/8/9/12/15 |
| 16 | 15 | 0/8/9/12/15/16 |
| 17 | 15 | 0/8/9/12/15/17 |
+----+------+-------------------+
17 rows in set (0.01 sec)
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