disl 发表于 2018-9-20 07:27:31

把vim当做golang的IDE

  开始决定丢弃鼠标,所以准备用vim了。
  那么在vim里面如何搭建golang环境呢?
  git盛行之下,搭建vim环境是如此简单。
  而且vim搭建好了之后,基本上跟IDE没有差别。
  高亮、自动补全、自动格式化、查看定义跳转、语法检测等等等等, 简直是不要不要的:


[*]Improved Syntax highlighting with items such as Functions, Operators, Methods.
[*]Auto completion support via gocode
[*]Better gofmt on save, which keeps cursor position and doesn't break your undo history
[*]Go to symbol/declaration with :GoDef
[*]Look up documentation with :GoDoc inside Vim or open it in browser
[*]Automatically import packages via :GoImport or plug it into autosave
[*]Compile your package with :GoBuild, install it with :GoInstall or test them with :GoTest (also supports running single tests via :GoTestFunc)
[*]Quickly execute your current file/files with :GoRun
[*]Automatic GOPATH detection based on the directory structure (i.e. gb projects, godep vendored projects)
[*]Change or display GOPATH with :GoPath
[*]Create a coverage profile and display annotated source code in browser to see which functions are covered with:GoCoverage
[*]Call gometalinter with :GoMetaLinter, which invokes all possible linters (golint, vet, errcheck, deadcode, etc..) and shows the warnings/errors
[*]Lint your code with :GoLint
[*]Run your code through :GoVet to catch static errors
[*]Advanced source analysis tools utilizing oracle, such as :GoImplements, :GoCallees, and :GoReferrers
[*]Precise type-safe renaming of>:GoRename
[*]List all source files and dependencies
[*]Unchecked error checking with :GoErrCheck
[*]Integrated and improved snippets, supporting ultisnips or neosnippet
[*]Share your current code to play.golang.org with :GoPlay
[*]On-the-fly type information about the word under the cursor. Plug it into your custom vim function.
[*]Go asm formatting on save
[*]Tagbar support to show tags of the source code in a sidebar with gotags
[*]Custom vim text objects such as a function or inner function list.
[*]A async launcher for the go command is implemented for Neovim, fully async building and testing (beta).
[*]Integrated with the Neovim terminal, launch :GoRun and other go commands in their own new terminal. (beta)
[*]Alternate between implementation and test code with :GoAlternate
  安装起来也非常方便,只要一下三行代码:
  

#下载安装  git clone git@github.com:farazdagi/vim-go-ide.git ~/.vim_go_runtime
  
sh ~/.vim_go_runtime/bin/install
  

  
#运行
  
vim -u ~/.vimrc.go
  

  PS:
  a)这里要求vim 要开启lua:
  

brew install vim --with-lua --override-system-vim  

  b)如果需要类解析,需要转ctag
  --------------------
  2016-10-20补充
  如果把go升级到go1.7,这里的函数 auto-complete 会显示PANIC不能显示任何的系统库对应的函数和自定义的函数
  这里需要做一件事情,可以恢复
  

ps aux | grep gocode  

  
#存在就干掉
  

killall gocode  

  
#重启
  
gocode
  

  或者采用以下方式
  

gocode close && go get -u github.com/nsf/gocode  

  参考这里:https://github.com/fatih/vim-go/issues/1015
  ---------------------
  原文:http://farazdagi.com/blog/2015/vim-as-golang-ide/
  效果如下:



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