oracle11gR2安装
1.If necessary, enter the following commands to create the oinstall and dba
groups:
# /usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall
# /usr/sbin/groupadd dba
2.
If the oracle user does not exist, enter the following command to create it:
# /usr/sbin/useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
3.
Enter the following command to set the password of the oracle user:
# passwd oracle
4.
Using any text editor, create or edit the vi/etc/sysctl.conf file, and add or
edit lines similar to the following:
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
fs.file-max = 6815744
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 536870912
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 1048586
Enter the following command to change the current values of the kernel
parameters:
# /sbin/sysctl –p
5.
Add the following lines in thevi /etc/security/limits.conf file:
oracle soft nproc 2047
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft nofile 1024
oracle hard nofile 65536
6.
Add the following line to the vi /etc/pam.d/login file, if it does not already exist:
session required pam_limits.so
7.
Depending on the oracle user's default shell, make the following changes to the
default shell startup file:
For the Bourne, Bash, or Korn shell, add the following lines in the
/etc/profile file (or the /etc/profile.local file on SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server systems):
if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then
if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then
ulimit -p 16384
ulimit -n 65536
else
ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
fi
fi
7.
Enter commands similar to the following to create the recommended
subdirectories in the mount point directory that you> appropriate owner, group, and permissions on them:
# mkdir -p /u01/app/
# chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/
# chmod -R 775 /u01/app/
8.
$ su – oracle
Bourne shell (sh), Bash shell on Red Hat (bash), or Korn shell (ksh):
$ vi .bash_profile
export TMP=/tmp
export TMPDIR=$TMP
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome
export ORACLE_SID=secooler
export ORACLE_TERM=xterm
export PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
umask 022
9.reboot
10. root用户下
xhost +
11.vnc下安装
页:
[1]