Linux+apache+mysql+python+mod_python+Django
Linux+apache+mysql+python+mod_python+Django说明：系统rhel 5.3,默认安装httpd、mysql,没有安装的，请下载安装RPM包，删除/etc/httpd/modules/mod_python.so，如果有的话。
一、安装python
1 wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.1/Python-2.7.1.tgz
2 tar xfz mod_python-2.7.11.tgz
3 cd python-2.7.11
安装./config --prefix=/usr/local/python/
make && make install
4 ln -s /usr/local/python/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/
5 ln -s /usr/local/python/bin/python/usr/bin/
二、安装setuptools
wget http://pypi.python.org/packages/2.7/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg#md5=fe1f997bc722265116870bc7919059ea
1 sh setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg
2 ldconfig #让它生效
三、安装 mysqldb模块
wget http://cdnetworks-kr-2.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mysql-python/mysql-python/1.2.3/MySQL-python-1.2.3.tar.gz
1 tar zxvf MySQL-python-1.2.3.tar.gz
2 cd MySQL-python
3python2.7 setup.py build
# #ln -s /usr/local/python/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/(注意建立连接)
4 python2.7 setup.py install ##安装
5测试：
# python2.7
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Mar 21 2011, 10:13:38)
on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import MySQLdb
>>>
没有提示说明是正确的。
四、安装mod_python
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/httpd/modpython/mod_python-3.3.0b.tgz
1安装前安装apr-devel-1.2.7-11.el5_5.2.i386.rpm、apr-util-devel-1.2.7-7.SEL5_3.2.i386.rpm、httpd-devel-2.2.4.el5.centos.i386.rpm，因为要动态加入python模块，要不然找不到apxs
2 tar xvf mod_python-3.3.0b.tgz
3cd mod_python-3.3.0b
4 ./configure --with-apxs=/usr/sbin/apxs --with-python=/usr/local/python/bin/python ###(apache支持python)
5 make && make install
6 注意
LoadModule python_module modules/mod_python.so这个不用添加，因为在/etc/httpd/conf.d/python.conf 已经配置好
7ervice httpd restart (重启下apache)
8 测试:
# python
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Mar 21 2011, 10:13:38)
on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import mod_python
>>>
五、安装Django
wgethttp://www.djangoproject.com/download/1.2.5/tarball/
1 tar xfz Django-1.2.5.tar.gz
2 cd Django-1.2.5
3 python2.7 setup.pyinstall
4测试：
# python
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Mar 21 2011, 10:13:38)
on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import django
>>>
六、测试全部
1 mkdr /www
2cd /www
3/usr/local/python/bin/django-admin.py startproject mytest
4 cd mytest
5python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
6 效果如下：
浏览器访问：
7 CRTL+C退出
七、配置apache虚拟目录（虚拟目录有两种，一种是基于目录，另一种是基于域名）
1基于虚拟目录
vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
添加以下配置文件：
Alias /python "/www"
AllowOverride FileInfo
AddHandler mod_python .py
PythonHandler test
PythonDebug On
##service httpd restart(记得重启)##
在/www目录下面的test.py写入：
from mod_python import apache
def handler(req):
req.write("Hello World!")
return apache.OK
在浏览器访问：
2虚拟主机基于域名访问：
1 vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
NameVirtualHost *:80###去掉注释
添加如下配置：
ServerAdmin admin@zhnews.com
DocumentRoot /www
ServerName www.test.com
AllowOverride FileInfo
AddHandler mod_python .py
PythonHandler test
PythonDebug On
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
##service httpd restart(记得重启)##
##修改下本地hosts文件IP映射成www.test.com##
浏览器访问：
到此，配置成功。
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