jokerchu 发表于 2018-9-27 07:10:34

【MySQL】安装MySQL

  // 查询
  # yum install mysql
  已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
  Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
  Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
  软件包 1:mariadb-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64 已安装并且是最新版本
  无须任何处理
  #
  // 下载MySQL repo
  # wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
  --2015-07-04 00:43:49--http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
  正在解析主机 repo.mysql.com (repo.mysql.com)... 23.13.186.195
  正在连接 repo.mysql.com (repo.mysql.com)|23.13.186.195|:80... 已连接。
  已发出 HTTP 请求,正在等待回应... 200 OK
  长度:6140 (6.0K)
  正在保存至: “mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm”
  100%[======================================>] 6,140       --.-K/s 用时 0.004s
  2015-07-04 00:43:49 (1.53 MB/s) - 已保存 “mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm” )
  // 安装源
  # rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
  准备中...                        #################################
  正在升级/安装...
  1:mysql-community-release-el7-5    #################################
  #
  // 更新repo
  # yum makecache
  已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
  Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
  base                                                   | 3.6 kB   00:00
  extras                                                   | 3.4 kB   00:00
  mysql-connectors-community                               | 2.5 kB   00:00
  mysql-tools-community                                    | 2.5 kB   00:00
  mysql56-community                                        | 2.5 kB   00:00
  updates                                                | 3.4 kB   00:00
  (1/6): mysql-connectors-community/x86_64/filelists_db      | 4.8 kB   00:00
  (2/6): mysql-tools-community/x86_64/filelists_db         |47 kB   00:00
  (3/6): mysql56-community/x86_64/other_db                   |26 kB   00:00
  (4/6): mysql-connectors-community/x86_64/other_db          | 2.7 kB   00:00
  (5/6): mysql-tools-community/x86_64/other_db               | 3.2 kB   00:00
  (6/6): mysql56-community/x86_64/filelists_db               | 293 kB   00:00
  Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
  元数据缓存已建立
  #
  // 安装mysql-server
  # yum install mysql-server
  已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
  Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
  Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
  正在解决依赖关系
  --> 正在检查事务
  ---> 软件包 mariadb-server.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代
  --> 正在处理依赖关系 mariadb-server,它被软件包 akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64 需要
  ---> 软件包 mysql-community-server.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 舍弃
  --> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-server-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要
  --> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-client(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-server-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要
  --> 正在检查事务
  ---> 软件包 mariadb.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代
  ---> 软件包 mariadb-server.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代
  --> 正在处理依赖关系 mariadb-server,它被软件包 akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64 需要
  ---> 软件包 mysql-community-client.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 舍弃
  --> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-libs(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-client-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要
  ---> 软件包 mysql-community-common.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 安装
  --> 正在检查事务
  ---> 软件包 mariadb-libs.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代
  ---> 软件包 mariadb-server.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代
  --> 正在处理依赖关系 mariadb-server,它被软件包 akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64 需要
  ---> 软件包 mysql-community-libs.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 舍弃
  --> 解决依赖关系完成
  错误:软件包:akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64 (@anaconda)
  需要:mariadb-server
  正在删除: 1:mariadb-server-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64 (@anaconda)
  mariadb-server = 1:5.5.41-2.el7_0
  取代,由: mysql-community-server-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 (mysql56-community)
  未找到
  您可以尝试添加 --skip-broken 选项来解决该问题
  您可以尝试执行:rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
  #
  // 删除 mariadb-server
  # yum remove mariadb-server
  已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
  Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
  正在解决依赖关系
  --> 正在检查事务
  ---> 软件包 mariadb-server.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 删除
  --> 正在处理依赖关系 mariadb-server,它被软件包 akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64 需要
  --> 正在检查事务
  ---> 软件包 akonadi-mysql.x86_64.0.1.9.2-4.el7 将被 删除
  --> 解决依赖关系完成
  依赖关系解决
  ================================================================================
  Package            架构         版本                   源               大小
  ================================================================================
  正在删除:
  mariadb-server       x86_64       1:5.5.41-2.el7_0       @anaconda      56 M
  为依赖而移除:
  akonadi-mysql      x86_64       1.9.2-4.el7            @anaconda       9.6 k
  事务概要
  ================================================================================
  移除1 软件包 (+1 依赖软件包)
  安装大小:56 M
  是否继续?:y
  Downloading packages:
  Running transaction check
  Running transaction test
  Transaction test succeeded
  Running transaction
  警告:RPM 数据库已被非 yum 程序修改。
  正在删除    : akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64                            1/2
  正在删除    : 1:mariadb-server-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64                      2/2
  验证中      : akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64                            1/2
  验证中      : 1:mariadb-server-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64                      2/2
  删除:
  mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.41-2.el7_0
  作为依赖被删除:
  akonadi-mysql.x86_64 0:1.9.2-4.el7
  完毕!
  #
  // 再次安装 mysql-server
  # yum install mysql-server
  已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
  Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
  Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
  Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
  正在解决依赖关系
  --> 正在检查事务
  ---> 软件包 mysql-community-server.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 安装
  --> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-server-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要
  --> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-client(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-server-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要
  --> 正在检查事务
  ---> 软件包 mariadb.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代
  ---> 软件包 mysql-community-client.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 舍弃
  --> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-libs(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-client-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要
  ---> 软件包 mysql-community-common.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 安装
  --> 正在检查事务
  ---> 软件包 mariadb-libs.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代
  ---> 软件包 mysql-community-libs.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 舍弃
  --> 解决依赖关系完成
  依赖关系解决
  ================================================================================
  Package                   架构      版本            源                  大小
  ================================================================================
  正在安装:
  mysql-community-client    x86_64    5.6.25-2.el7    mysql56-community   19 M
  替换mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.41-2.el7_0
  mysql-community-libs      x86_64    5.6.25-2.el7    mysql56-community    2.0 M
  替换mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.41-2.el7_0
  mysql-community-server    x86_64    5.6.25-2.el7    mysql56-community   58 M
  为依赖而安装:
  mysql-community-common    x86_64    5.6.25-2.el7    mysql56-community    256 k
  事务概要
  ================================================================================
  安装3 软件包 (+1 依赖软件包)
  总下载量:79 M
  Is this ok : y
  Downloading packages:

  警告:/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/mysql56-community/packages/mysql-community-common-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64.rpm: V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, 密钥>  mysql-community-common-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64.rpm 的公钥尚未安装
  (1/4): mysql-community-common-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64.rpm      | 256 kB   00:01
  (2/4): mysql-community-libs-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64.rpm      | 2.0 MB   00:11
  (3/4): mysql-community-client-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64.rpm      |19 MB   00:54
  (4/4): mysql-community-ser 45% [=======         ] 502 kB/s |36 MB   01:28 ETA
  // 设置开机启动
  # systemctl enable mysqld
  #
  // 手动启动
  # systemctl start mysqld
  #

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