论坛 › Zabbix › Centos6.3下zabbix监控mysql数据库参数

guzan 发表于 2013-5-24 09:11:37

Centos6.3下zabbix监控mysql数据库参数

本帖最后由 guzan 于 2015-3-23 11:40 编辑

系统环境：centos6.3 x64mysql:    mysql-5.6.10zabbix:   zabbix-2.06

一.修改mysql客户端zabbix_agentd.conf配置：
# vi /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf这里注意mysql账号密码与你的数据库账户需对应末行添加如下内容：-----------------UserParameter=mysql.Ping,mysqladmin -uroot -p123456ping|grep alive|wc -lUserParameter=mysql.Threads,mysqladmin -uroot -p123456status|cut -f3 -d":"|cut -f1 -d"Q"UserParameter=mysql.Questions,mysqladmin -uroot -p123456status|cut -f4 -d":"|cut -f1 -d"S"UserParameter=mysql.Slowqueries,mysqladmin -uroot -p123456status|cut -f5 -d":"|cut -f1 -d"O"UserParameter=mysql.Qps,mysqladmin -uroot -p123456status|cut -f9 -d":"
UserParameter=mysql.Slave_IO_State,if [ "$(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show slave status\G"| grep Slave_IO_Running|awk '{print $2}')" == "Yes" ];then echo 1; else echo 0;fiUserParameter=mysql.Slave_SQL_State,if [ "$(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show slave status\G"| grep Slave_SQL_Running|awk '{print $2}')" == "Yes" ];then echo 1; else echo 0;fi
UserParameter=mysql.Key_buffer_size,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'key_buffer_size';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2/1024^2}'UserParameter=mysql.Key_reads,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'key_reads';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Key_read_requests,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'key_read_requests';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Key_cache_miss_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'key_reads';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'key_read_requests';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",$1/$2*100)}'

UserParameter=mysql.Key_blocks_used,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'key_blocks_used';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Key_blocks_unused,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'key_blocks_unused';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Key_blocks_used_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'key_blocks_used';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'key_blocks_unused';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",$1/($1+$2)*100)}'

UserParameter=mysql.Innodb_buffer_pool_size,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'innodb_buffer_pool_size';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2/1024^2}'UserParameter=mysql.Innodb_log_file_size,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'innodb_log_file_size';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2/1024^2}'UserParameter=mysql.Innodb_log_buffer_size,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'innodb_log_buffer_size';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2/1024^2}'
UserParameter=mysql.Table_open_cache,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'table_open_cache';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Open_tables,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'open_tables';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Opened_tables,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'opened_tables';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Open_tables_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'open_tables';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'opened_tables';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",$1/($1+$2)*100)}'UserParameter=mysql.Table_open_cache_used_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'open_tables';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'table_open_cache';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",$1/($1+$2)*100)}'

UserParameter=mysql.Thread_cache_size,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'thread_cache_size';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Threads_cached,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Threads_cached';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Threads_connected,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Threads_connected';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Threads_created,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Threads_created';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Threads_running,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Threads_running';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'
UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_free_blocks,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_free_blocks';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_free_memory,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_free_memory';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_hits,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_hits';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_inserts,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_inserts';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_lowmem_prunes,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_lowmem_prunes';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_not_cached,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_not_cached';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_queries_in_cache,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_queries_in_cache';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_total_blocks,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_total_blocks';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_fragment_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_free_blocks';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_total_blocks';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",$1/$2*100)}'UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_used_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'query_cache_size';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_free_memory';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",($1-$2)/$1*100)}'UserParameter=mysql.Qcache_hits_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_hits';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Qcache_inserts';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",($1-$2)/$1*100)}'

UserParameter=mysql.Query_cache_limit,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'query_cache_limit';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Query_cache_min_res_unit,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'query_cache_min_res_unit';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Query_cache_size,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'query_cache_size';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'
UserParameter=mysql.Sort_merge_passes,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Sort_merge_passes';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Sort_range,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Sort_range';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Sort_rows,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Sort_rows';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Sort_scan,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Sort_scan';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'
UserParameter=mysql.Handler_read_first,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Handler_read_first';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Handler_read_key,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Handler_read_key';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Handler_read_next,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Handler_read_next';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Handler_read_prev,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Handler_read_prev';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Handler_read_rnd,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Handler_read_rnd';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Handler_read_rnd_next,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Handler_read_rnd_next';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'
UserParameter=mysql.Com_select,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'com_select';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Com_insert,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'com_insert';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Com_insert_select,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'com_insert_select';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Com_update,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'com_update';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Com_replace,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'com_replace';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Com_replace_select,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'com_replace_select';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Table_scan_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Handler_read_rnd_next';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'com_select';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",$1/$2*100)}'

UserParameter=mysql.Open_files,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'open_files';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Open_files_limit,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'open_files_limit';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Open_files_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'open_files';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'open_files_limit';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",$1/$2*100)}'

UserParameter=mysql.Created_tmp_disk_tables,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'created_tmp_disk_tables';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Created_tmp_tables,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'created_tmp_tables';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Created_tmp_disk_tables_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'created_tmp_disk_tables';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'created_tmp_tables';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",$1/$2*100)}'

UserParameter=mysql.Max_connections,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'max_connections';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Max_used_connections,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Max_used_connections';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Max_connections_used_rate,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Max_used_connections';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show variables like 'max_connections';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%1.4f\n",$1/$2*100)}'

UserParameter=mysql.Table_locks_immediate,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Table_locks_immediate';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Table_locks_waited,mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'table_locks_waited';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}'UserParameter=mysql.Engine_select,echo $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'Table_locks_immediate';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}') $(mysql -uroot -p123456-e "show status like 'table_locks_waited';"| grep -v Value |awk '{print $2}')| awk '{printf("%5.4f\n",$1/$2)}'
-------------------
二.访问zabbix web后台导入模板
1.访问zabbix-配置-模板，点击右上角的载入：

2.本地导入文件：下载本博附件mysql_template.xml文件导入zabbix模板，点击载入保存3.访问zabbix-配置-模板，查看模板：4.访问zabbix-配置-主机-Zabbix server，找到apache客户端关联mysql_template.xml模版：
重启zabbix_agentd服务# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd restart
添加完毕，查看效果，附件注册之后就可以下载了。

LOCKLOSE 发表于 2013-5-24 09:14:08

如果回帖是一种美德，那我早就成为圣人了!

jiabanl 发表于 2013-5-24 09:36:36

解释就系掩饰，掩饰等于无出色，无出色不如回家休息!!!

天成1 发表于 2013-5-24 10:00:04

男人在结婚前觉得适合自己的女人很少，结婚后觉得适合自己的女人很多。

starxzj 发表于 2013-5-24 10:46:22

我不在江湖,但江湖中有我的传说。

a13698822086 发表于 2013-5-24 11:11:34

为中华而努力读书!一包中华好多钱啊~~~

dog1888 发表于 2013-5-24 12:35:46

如果恐龙是人，那人是什么？

vincent_cw 发表于 2013-7-16 18:29:11

vincent_cw 发表于 2013-7-16 18:38:24

Farewell 发表于 2013-7-18 14:28:44

附件呢？请问？？？？

小番薯 发表于 2014-7-28 10:52:24

配置文件暴露了数据库root密码。

vmerby 发表于 2014-12-22 15:23:48

附件在哪里下载？

ksib 发表于 2015-3-22 15:35:40

啦啦啦啦~~~~~~

guzan 发表于 2015-3-23 11:38:40

vincent_cw 发表于 2013-7-16 18:38
**** 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽 ****

最下面有附件
zabbix-agent配置文件.rar(1.27 KB, 下载次数: 0)http://www.iyunv.com/static/image/filetype/rar.gifmysql模板.rar(3.29 KB, 下载次数: 0)

guzan 发表于 2015-3-23 11:39:09

Farewell 发表于 2013-7-18 14:28
**** 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽 ****

最下面有附件
zabbix-agent配置文件.rar(1.27 KB, 下载次数: 0)http://www.iyunv.com/static/image/filetype/rar.gifmysql模板.rar(3.29 KB, 下载次数: 0)

cheng029 发表于 2015-12-16 13:48:27

vincent_cw 发表于 2013-7-16 18:38
**** 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽 ****

查看完整版本: Centos6.3下zabbix监控mysql数据库参数