Cento7+Nginx 之 URL重写
Cento7+Nginx之URL重写我们前一篇文章写了一个Cento7+Nginx 反向代理实现多域名跳转,今天主要介绍一下Cento7+Nginx之URL重写,
Hostname:A-S.IXMSOFT.COM
IP:192.168.5.20
Role:Nginx server
我们首先准备安装Nginx仓库
Yum install http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum install nginx
安装完后,我们查看默认的nginx配置文件
vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 默认的nginx.conf文件
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
我们看见nginx默认配置下包括了一个包含多个配置文件的选项,所以我们一般可以不修改这个默认的配置文件
我们查看默认的配置文件
我们查看默认的default.conf文件内容
我们看见这个配置文件已经占用了80端口,我们将80端口修改。
接下来我们新建一个配置文件,也可以在默认的配置文件中修改。但是不建议
cd /etc/nginx/conf.d/
vim rewrite.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name ixmsoft.com;
location / {
rewrite ^/(.*) http://www.baidu.com;
}
access_log logs/rewrite_access.log;
}
保存退出后,我们重启nginx
systemctl stop nginx
systemctl start nginx
我们需要将server_name的域名指向nginx IP本地,然后才可以访问。
在dns中添加记录,d1.ixmsoft.com 指向Nginx IP 192.168.5.20
然后测试访问
然后我们查看log,
cat /etc/nginx/logs/rewrite_access.log
当然,我们也可以添加多个server来实现域名跳转,在原有的配置文件内增加即可
server {
listen 80;
server_name d1.ixmsoft.com;
location / {
rewrite ^/(.*) http://www.baidu.com;
}
access_log logs/rewrite_access.log;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name d2.ixmsoft.com;
location / {
rewrite ^/(.*) http://www.sina.com;
}
access_log logs/rewrite_access02.log;
}
重启后,我们测试访问
同样查看log
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