nginx 用log_format设置日志格式
1、配置文件[*]#vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
[*]log_format access ‘$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local] “$request” ‘‘$status $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” ‘‘”$http_user_agent” $http_x_forwarded_for’;
[*]include /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/*.conf;
2、vhost中配置文件
[*]#vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/web.conf
[*]server
[*]{
[*]listen 80 default;
[*]server_name www.msits.com;
[*]index index.html index.htm index.php;
[*]root /data/httpd/msits.com;
[*]location ~ .*\.php?$
[*]{
[*]include fastcgi.conf;
[*]fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
[*]fastcgi_index index.php;
[*]}
[*]location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
[*]{
[*]expires 30d;
[*]}
[*]location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
[*]{
[*]expires 1h;
[*]}
[*]access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log access;
[*]}
3、相关说明解释
[*]$remote_addr 与$http_x_forwarded_for 用以记录客户端的ip地址;
[*]$remote_user :用来记录客户端用户名称;
[*]$time_local : 用来记录访问时间与时区;
[*]$request : 用来记录请求的url与http协议;
[*]$status : 用来记录请求状态;成功是200,
[*]$body_bytes_s ent :记录发送给客户端文件主体内容大小;
[*]$http_referer :用来记录从那个页面链接访问过来的;
[*]$http_user_agent :记录客户端浏览器的相关信息;
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