源码配置nginx
# yum remove httpd# setenforce 0 //尽量关闭防火墙和SELinux
# tar -zxvf nginx-1.4.4.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/nginx-1.4.4/
# ./configure \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/ \
--with-pcre
//路径详单
nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
nginx configuration prefix: "/etc/nginx"
nginx configuration file: "/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/var/log/nginx/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/var/log/nginx/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "/var/tmp/nginx/client/"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
# make && make install
# cd /etc/nginx/sbin/
# ./nginx -h //显示帮助
nginx version: nginx/1.4.4
Usage: nginx [-?hvVtq] [-s signal] [-c filename] [-p prefix] [-g directives]
Options:
-?,-h : this help
-v : show version and exit
-V : show version and configure options then exit
-t : test configuration and exit
-q : suppress non-error messages during configuration testing
-s signal : send signal to a master process: stop, quit, reopen,> -p prefix : set prefix path (default: /usr/local/nginx/)
-c filename : set configuration file (default: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf)
-g directives : set global directives out of configuration file
# ./nginx -v //显示版本
nginx version: nginx/1.4.4
# ./nginx -t //测试语法，有错误
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: mkdir() "/var/tmp/nginx/client/" failed (2: No such file or directory)
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
# mkdir -pv /var/tmp/nginx/client //按照提示更正错误
mkdir: created directory `/var/tmp/nginx'
mkdir: created directory `/var/tmp/nginx/client'
# ./nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
# ./nginx //启动nginx
# netstat -tupln |grep nginx
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 12682/nginx
# vim /etc/init.d/nginx //编辑nginx启动脚本
#!/bin/bash
. /etc/init.d/functions
prog=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/nginx.lock
start (){
if [ -e $lockfile ];then
echo "nginx is started" && exit
else
echo-n "nginx is starting....."
sleep 1
$prog &>/dev/null&& touch $lockfile &&echo "OK" || echo "failer"
fi
}
configtest (){
$prog -t
}
stop (){
if [ ! -e $lockfile ];then
echo "nginx is stoped" && exit
else
echo -n "httpd is stoping......"
sleep 1
$prog -s stop &>/dev/null&& rm -rf $lockfile &&echo "OK"|| echo "failer"
fi
}
restart() {
if [ -e $lockfile ];then
killprocnginx && rm -rf $lockfile
else
$prog && echo "OK" && touch $lockfile
fi
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
restart
;;
configtest)
configtest
;;
*) echo "Usage:start|stop|configtest|restart"
esac
# chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx
# vim/etc/nginx/nginx.conf //nginx主配置文档
12 events {
13 use epoll; //使用epoll机制
14 worker_connections1024;
15 }
# service nginx restart
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