bgey 发表于 2018-11-15 12:32:49

nginx 1.9 安装


[*]  安装说明
[*]  系统环境:CentOS 6.4
[*]  软件:nginx-1.9.12.tar.gz
[*]  安装方式:源码编译安装
[*]  安装位置:/usr/local/nginx
[*]  下载地址:http://nginx.org/en/download.html

[*]  1.yum 安装一些依赖包
  # yum installpcre*zlib*    gcc   opensslopenssl-devellibxml*libxslt*   gd-develGeoI GeoIP-data GeoIP-develperl-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embedgcc-c++
  wgethttp://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.12.tar.gz

[*]  cdnginx-1.9.12
[*]  ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/nginx   --user=nobody --group=nobody   --with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_ssl_module
[*]  make && make install
[*]  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V
[*]  vi /etc/init.d/nginx
[*]  #!/bin/bash
  # chkconfig: - 30 21
  # description: http service.
  # Source Function Library
  . /etc/init.d/functions
  # Nginx Settings
  NGINX_SBIN="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  NGINX_CONF="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  NGINX_PID="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  RETVAL=0
  prog="Nginx"
  start() {
  echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
  mkdir -p /dev/shm/nginx_temp
  daemon $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF
  RETVAL=$?
  echo
  return $RETVAL
  }
  stop() {
  echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
  killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -TERM
  rm -rf /dev/shm/nginx_temp
  RETVAL=$?
  echo
  return $RETVAL
  }
  reload(){
  echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
  killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -HUP
  RETVAL=$?
  echo
  return $RETVAL
  }
  restart(){
  stop
  start
  }
  configtest(){
  $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF -t
  return 0
  }
  case "$1" in
  start)
  start
  ;;
  stop)
  stop
  ;;
  reload)
  reload
  ;;
  restart)
  restart
  ;;
  configtest)
  configtest
  ;;
  *)
  echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}"
  RETVAL=1
  esac
  exit $RETVAL
  保存后,执行
  chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx
  chkconfig --add nginx
  chkconfig nginx on
  vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf //清空原来的配置,加入如下内容:
  user nobody nobody;
  worker_processes 2;
  error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
  pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
  worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
  events
  {
  use epoll;
  worker_connections 6000;
  }
  http
  {
  include mime.types;
  default_type application/octet-stream;
  server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526;
  server_names_hash_max_size 4096;
  log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]'
  '$host "$request_uri" $status'
  '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
  sendfile on;
  tcp_nopush on;
  keepalive_timeout 30;
  client_header_timeout 3m;
  client_body_timeout 3m;
  send_timeout 3m;
  connection_pool_size 256;
  client_header_buffer_size 1k;
  large_client_header_buffers 8 4k;
  request_pool_size 4k;
  output_buffers 4 32k;
  postpone_output 1460;
  client_max_body_size 10m;
  client_body_buffer_size 256k;
  client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp;
  proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;
  fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp;
  fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
  tcp_nodelay on;
  gzip on;
  gzip_min_length 1k;
  gzip_buffers 4 8k;
  gzip_comp_level 5;
  gzip_http_version 1.1;
  gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm application/xml;
  includevhosts/*.conf;
  }
  mkdir/usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts
  vi jzg.conf
  // 加入
  server
  {
  listen 80;
  server_name localhost;
  index index.html index.htm index.php;
  root /data/www;
  location ~ \.php$ {
  include fastcgi_params;
  fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
  fastcgi_index index.php;
  fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/www$fastcgi_script_name;
  }
  }
  mkdir -p /data/www
  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t检查配置文件
  重新加载/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -sreload

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