zzl001 发表于 2019-1-14 13:12:38

centos5.5安装nagios监控

  一、Nagios简介
  Nagios是一个监视系统运行状态和网络信息的监视系统。Nagios能监视所指定的本地或远程主机以及服务,同时提供异常通知功能等。

  Nagios可运行在Linux/Unix平台之上,同时提供一个可选的基于浏览器的WEB界面以方便系统管理人员查看网络状态,各种系统问题,以及日志等等。
  

  二、安装准备阶段
  nagios搭建在centos5.5上,nagios需要一些基础支持套件才能运行,如apache,gcc,glibc,gd库等。添加nagios用户和组,用来运行nagios
  

  三、Nagios服务端安装
  #yum install libgd libgd-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel zlib zlib-devel gd-devel
  #groupadd nagios
  #useradd -g nagios nagios -s /sbin/nologin
  #usermod -a -G nagios daemon       --将运行apache用户daemon加入nagios组
  #tar zxvf nagios-3.3.1.tar.gz
  #cd nagios/
  #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nagios --with-gd-lib=/usr/lib --with-gd-inc=/usr/include
  #make all
  #make install
  #make install-cgis
  #make install-init
  #make install-config
  #make install-commandmode
  #make install-webconf
  #htpasswd -c /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users admin   --设置网页登录用户名,输入密码
  #vi/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
  添加如下内容
  Include conf/extra/nagios.conf
  #/etc/init.d/httpd restart
  

  四、安装nagios插件
  1、安装nagios-plugins插件
  #tar zxvf nagios-plugins-1.4.15.tar.gz
  #cd nagios-plugins-1.4.15
  #./configure --with-nagios-user=nagios --with-nagios-group=nagios
  #make
  #make install
  #tar zxvf nrpe-2.13.tar.gz
  

  2、安装nrpe插件
  #cd nrpe-2.13
  #./configure --enable-ssl --enable-command-args
  #make all
  #make install-plugin
  #make install-daemon
  #make install-daemon-config
  #make install-xinetd
  

  3、在/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/commands.cfg中加入以下内容
  define command{
  command_name check_nrpe
  command_line $USER1$/check_nrpe -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -c $ARG1$
  }
  

  五、启动nagios

  /etc/init.d/nagios restart
  /usr/local/nagios/bin/nrpe -c /usr/local/nagios/etc/nrpe.cfg -d
  

  

  六、安装错误解决
  点击Event Log,提示It appears as though you do not have permission to view the log file...
  #vi /usr/local/nagios/etc/cgi.cfg
  use_authentication=1 #把1修改为0,保存
  #/etc/init.d/nagios restart
  

  

  

  




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