在Centos7上安装Rabbitmq 3.7
1 安装Erlang依赖1.1 配置Erlang软件源
创建文件/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
往其中添加内容
# In /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
name=rabbitmq-erlang
baseurl=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/rpm/erlang/20/el/7
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
repo_gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
保存并退出。
1.2 更新本地缓存
# yum update
1.3 安装Erlang包
# yum list |grep erlang
erlang.x86_64 20.3-1.el7.centos rabbitmq-erlang
# yum install -y erlang
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package erlang.x86_64 0:20.3-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
erlang x86_64 20.3-1.el7.centos rabbitmq-erlang 18 M
Transaction Summary
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install1 Package
Total download size: 18 M
Installed size: 31 M
Downloading packages:
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/rabbitmq-erlang/packages/erlang-20.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 6026dfca: NOKEY======================================================-] 2.0 MB/s |17 MB00:00:00 ETA
Public key for erlang-20.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm is not installed
erlang-20.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm |18 MB00:00:11
Retrieving key from https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
Importing GPG key 0x6026DFCA:
Userid : "RabbitMQ Release Signing Key "
Fingerprint: 0a9a f211 5f46 87bd 2980 3a20 6b73 a36e 6026 dfca
From : https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : erlang-20.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64 1/1
Verifying: erlang-20.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
erlang.x86_64 0:20.3-1.el7.centos
Complete!
#
2 安装RabbitMQ3.7
2.1 添加软件源
# curl -s https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
Detected operating system as centos/7.
Checking for curl...
Detected curl...
Downloading repository file: https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/config_file.repo?os=centos&dist=7&source=script
done.
Installing pygpgme to verify GPG signatures...
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server-source/signature |836 B00:00:00
rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server-source/signature | 1.0 kB00:00:00 !!!
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Package pygpgme-0.3-9.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
Installing yum-utils...
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Package yum-utils-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
Generating yum cache for rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server...
The repository is setup! You can now install packages.
# yum list |grep rabbit
erlang.x86_64 20.3-1.el7.centos @rabbitmq-erlang
rabbitmq-server.noarch 3.7.4-1.el7 rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server
2.2 安装RabbitMQ
# yum install -y rabbitmq-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package rabbitmq-server.noarch 0:3.7.4-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: socat for package: rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package socat.x86_64 0:1.7.3.2-2.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
rabbitmq-server noarch 3.7.4-1.el7 rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server 11 M
Installing for dependencies:
socat x86_64 1.7.3.2-2.el7 base 290 k
Transaction Summary
==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install1 Package (+1 Dependent package)
Total download size: 12 M
Installed size: 14 M
Downloading packages:
(1/2): socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 290 kB00:00:01
(2/2): rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm |11 MB00:00:04
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.5 MB/s |12 MB00:00:04
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64 1/2
Installing : rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch 2/2
Verifying: rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch 1/2
Verifying: socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64 2/2
Installed:
rabbitmq-server.noarch 0:3.7.4-1.el7
Dependency Installed:
socat.x86_64 0:1.7.3.2-2.el7
Complete!
#
2.3 生成本地服务
# chkconfig rabbitmq-server on
Note: Forwarding request to 'systemctl enable rabbitmq-server.service'.
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/rabbitmq-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service.
#
2.4 启动
# rabbitmq-server start
####
#### RabbitMQ 3.7.4. Copyright (C) 2007-2018 Pivotal Software, Inc.
##########Licensed under the MPL.See http://www.rabbitmq.com/
########
##########Logs: /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@jx-rabbitmq.log
/var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@jx-rabbitmq_upgrade.log
Starting broker...
completed with 0 plugins.
2.5 查看状态
# rabbitmqctl status
Status of node rabbit@jx-rabbitmq ...
[{pid,11848},
{running_applications,
[{rabbit,"RabbitMQ","3.7.4"},
{mnesia,"MNESIACXC 138 12","4.15.3"},
{rabbit_common,
"Modules shared by rabbitmq-server and rabbitmq-erlang-client",
"3.7.4"},
{ranch_proxy_protocol,"Ranch Proxy Protocol Transport","1.4.4"},
{ranch,"Socket acceptor pool for TCP protocols.","1.4.0"},
{ssl,"Erlang/OTP SSL application","8.2.4"},
{public_key,"Public key infrastructure","1.5.2"},
{crypto,"CRYPTO","4.2.1"},
{asn1,"The Erlang ASN1 compiler version 5.0.5","5.0.5"},
{recon,"Diagnostic tools for production use","2.3.2"},
{inets,"INETSCXC 138 49","6.5"},
{os_mon,"CPOCXC 138 46","2.4.4"},
{xmerl,"XML parser","1.3.16"},
{jsx,"a streaming, evented json parsing toolkit","2.8.2"},
{lager,"Erlang logging framework","3.5.1"},
{goldrush,"Erlang event stream processor","0.1.9"},
{compiler,"ERTSCXC 138 10","7.1.5"},
{syntax_tools,"Syntax tools","2.1.4"},
{sasl,"SASLCXC 138 11","3.1.1"},
{stdlib,"ERTSCXC 138 10","3.4.4"},
{kernel,"ERTSCXC 138 10","5.4.3"}]},
{os,{unix,linux}},
{erlang_version,
"Erlang/OTP 20 \n"},
{memory,
[{connection_readers,0},
{connection_writers,0},
{connection_channels,0},
{connection_other,0},
{queue_procs,0},
{queue_slave_procs,0},
{plugins,5864},
{other_proc,28602808},
{metrics,184824},
{mgmt_db,0},
{mnesia,73008},
{other_ets,1851848},
{binary,142520},
{msg_index,29104},
{code,24948783},
{atom,1041593},
{other_system,12941888},
{allocated_unused,21833952},
{reserved_unallocated,0},
{strategy,rss},
{total,[{erlang,69822240},{rss,83406848},{allocated,91656192}]}]},
{alarms,[]},
{listeners,[{clustering,25672,"::"},{amqp,5672,"::"}]},
{vm_memory_calculation_strategy,rss},
{vm_memory_high_watermark,0.4},
{vm_memory_limit,3273926246},
{disk_free_limit,50000000},
{disk_free,52195872768},
{file_descriptors,
[{total_limit,924},{total_used,2},{sockets_limit,829},{sockets_used,0}]},
{processes,[{limit,1048576},{used,206}]},
{run_queue,0},
{uptime,144},
{kernel,{net_ticktime,60}}]
#
#3 配置
3.1 开启防火墙
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=4369/tcp
success
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=25672/tcp
success
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=5671-5672/tcp
success
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=15672/tcp
success
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=61613-61614/tcp
success
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=1883/tcp
success
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=8883/tcp
success
# firewall-cmd --reload
success
#
3.2 SeLinux配置
如果你启用了SELinux，需要运行以下命令来允许RabbitMQ服务。
# setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
3.3 给rabbitmq指定目录
通过运行以下命令将RabbitMQ文件的所有权提供给RabbitMQ用户。
# chown -R rabbitmq:rabbitmq /var/lib/rabbitmq/
3.3 开启web管理控制台插件
# rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
The following plugins have been configured:
rabbitmq_management
rabbitmq_management_agent
rabbitmq_web_dispatch
Applying plugin configuration to rabbit@jx-rabbitmq...
The following plugins have been enabled:
rabbitmq_management
rabbitmq_management_agent
rabbitmq_web_dispatch
started 3 plugins.
#
3.5 创建rabbitmq账号
# rabbitmqctl add_user admin admin
Adding user "admin" ...
# rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
Setting tags for user "admin" to ...
# rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin ".*" ".*" ".*"
Setting permissions for user "admin" in vhost "/" ...
#
3.6 进入开启web管理控制台
在浏览器中输入如下地址即可登录rabbitmq管理控制台系统：
http://rabbitmq-server:15672/
比如我这里是：
http://192.168.100.148:15672/
系统有一个默认账号用户名是guest，密码也是guest，但是这个账号只能在rabbitmq-server所在主机上的浏览器中登录，在其他主机登录，可以用上面创建的账号登录，即用户名admin，密码是admin。
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