阿尔哦覅和 发表于 2019-2-22 10:33:44

AWS学习笔记(五)

  默认,AWS用户的操作没有记录日志,可以使用AWS CloudTrail Console或AWS CLI启用CloudTrail来记录。

AWS CloudTrail Console
  登录到AWS Management Console,然后打开CloudTrail console,点击Get Stared Now按钮,填写表单即可。CloudTail将日志保存在S3中,建议使用新的S3 Buket。Advanced中还有log file prefix,log file validation,Amazon SNS notifications选项。CloudTrail存储多个事件在一个日志文件中,SNS notification每个文件发送一次通知,而不是每个事件。
启用后就可以从CloudTrail console查看日志,可增加、更新、删除、停用trail。

CloudTrail CLI

Create a trail
  Create a single-region trail:
The specified S3 bucket must already exist and have the appropriate CloudTrail permissions applied.

$ aws cloudtrail create-trail --name my-trail --s3-bucket-name my-bucket
  Create a trail that applies to all regions:

$ aws cloudtrail create-trail --name my-trail --s3-bucket-name my-bucket --is-multi-region-trail
Start logging
  After the create-trail command completes, run the start-logging command to start logging for that trail.When you create a trail with the CloudTrail console or the create-subscription command, logging is turned on automatically.

$ aws cloudtrail start-logging --name my-trail
Stop logging

$ aws cloudtrail stop-logging --name my-trail
Update Trail
  Converting a multi-region trail to a single-region trail:

$ aws cloudtrail update-trail --name my-trail --no-is-multi-region-trail
  Enabling log file validation:

$ aws cloudtrail update-trail --name my-trail --enable-log-file-validation
Get trail status

$ aws cloudtrail get-trail-status --name my-trail
Retrieve trail settings

$ aws cloudtrail describe-trails
Delete a trail

$ aws cloudtrail delete-trail --name my-trail
  删除trail不会删除S3和SNS topic

参考文档
  Creating and Updating a Trail with the CloudTrail Console
Creating and Updating a Trail with the AWS Command Line Interface



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