运维工具之smokeping部署
最近公司新机房搬迁，需要测试新机房和各地机房之间的网络性能，选择了smokeping这个网络性能测试工具，部署的时候参考了网上的很多文章，现将部署步骤记录如下：1、安装其他源rpm -Uvh http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm2、安装rrdtool与依赖库yum -y install perl perl-Net-Telnet perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-libwww-perl perl-RadiusPerl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Socket6 perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI perl-FCGI perl-CGI-SpeedCGI perl-Time-HiRes perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker perl-RRD-Simple rrdtool rrdtool-perl curl fping echopinghttpd httpd-devel gcc makewget libxml2-devel libpng-devel glib pango pango-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig cairo cairo-devel libart_lgpl libart_lgpl-devel mod_fastcgi3、下载与安装smokepingwget http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/pub/smokeping-2.6.8.tar.gztar zxvf smokeping-2.6.8.tar.gzcd smokeping-2.6.8./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping可能需要安装perl的模块，运行下面内容即可./setup/build-perl-modules.sh /usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping /usr/bin/gmake install 至此，smokeping安装完成。4、配置smokeping4.1.创建cache、data、var目录cd /usr/local/smokepingmkdir cache data var4.2.在创建日志touch /var/log/smokeping.log4.3.授权chown apache:apache cache data varchown apache:apache /var/log/smokeping.log4.4.修改配置文件cd /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/mv smokeping.fcgi.dist smokeping.fcgicd /usr/local/smokeping/etcmv config.dist configvim configcgiurl = http://some.url/smokeping.cgi（将some.url修改为你的ip或者域名）*** Database ***step = 300 （检测时间，修改step，从300改为60）4.5.配置完成之后修改密码文件权限chmod600 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist4.6.修改apache的配置vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf添加如下Alias /cache "/usr/local/smokeping/cache/"Alias /cropper "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/"Alias /smokeping "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi"<Directory "/usr/local/smokeping">AllowOverride NoneOptions AllAddHandler cgi-script .fcgi .cgiOrder allow,denyAllow from allDirectoryIndex smokeping.fcgi</Directory>f.设置开机启动echo "/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --logfile=/var/log/smokeping.log 2>&1 &" >> /etc/rc.localg.启动http与smokeping/etc/init.d/httpd start/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --logfile=/var/log/smokeping.log 2>&1 &然后访问如果出现500错误，是因为没有关闭selinux的问题，关闭之后就能正常访问。5.安全性设置：访问控制。 修改/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.con里的内容<Directory "/usr/local/smokeping">AllowOverride NoneOptions AllAddHandler cgi-script .fcgi .cgiAllowOverride AuthConfigOrder allow,denyAllow from allAuthName "Smokeping"AuthType BasicAuthUserFile /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswdRequire valid-userDirectoryIndex smokeping.fcgi</Directory>把之前修改的httpd.conf里的这一段直接覆盖即可然后进入cd /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs目录，设置登录账户与密码htpasswd -c /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd admin最后重启httpd就可以实现密码验证登录。6.一些细节6.1 同步好时间，cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtimentpdate 210.72.145.44。6.2 网页乱码问题如果需要在网页里展示中文，修改/usr/local/smokeping/etc的config文件*** Presentation ***charset = utf-8 然后在menu与titile里修改中文，重启即可7.配置文件采用分层的结构，很容易配置。wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/pub/smokeping-2.6.8.tar.gztar
网站连不上，在windows上面也打不开。求解！！
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