IIS操作控制类
using System;using System.Data;
using System.DirectoryServices;
using System.Collections;
namespace CreateWebDir
{
/// <summary>
/// IISManager 的摘要说明。
/// </summary>
public class IISManager
{
//定义需要使用的
private string _server, _website, _AnonymousUserPass, _AnonymousUserName;
private VirtualDirectories _virdirs;
protected System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry rootfolder;
private bool _batchflag;
/// <summary>
/// 默认情况下使用localhost，即访问本地机
/// </summary>
public IISManager()
{
_server = "localhost";
_website = "1";
_batchflag = false;
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strServer">主机名称</param>
public IISManager(string strServer)
{
_server = strServer;
_website = "1";
_batchflag = false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 生成一个新的站点
/// </summary>
/// <param name="webSiteName">站点名称</param>
/// <param name="pathToRoot">物理地址</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public int CreateWebSite(string webSiteName, string pathToRoot)
{
DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://localhost/W3SVC");
// Find unused ID value for new web site
int siteID = 1;
foreach (DirectoryEntry e in root.Children)
{
if (e.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer")
{
int ID = Convert.ToInt32(e.Name);
if (ID >= siteID)
{
siteID = ID + 1;
}
}
}
// Create web site
DirectoryEntry site = (DirectoryEntry) root.Invoke("Create", "IIsWebServer", siteID);
site.Invoke("Put", "ServerComment", webSiteName);
site.Invoke("Put", "KeyType", "IIsWebServer");
site.Invoke("Put", "ServerBindings", ":80:");
site.Invoke("Put", "ServerState", 2);
site.Invoke("Put", "FrontPageWeb", 1);
site.Invoke("Put", "DefaultDoc", "Default.aspx");
site.Invoke("Put", "SecureBindings", ":443:");
site.Invoke("Put", "ServerAutoStart", 1);
site.Invoke("Put", "ServerSize", 1);
site.Invoke("SetInfo");
// Create application virtual directory
DirectoryEntry siteVDir = site.Children.Add("Root", "IISWebVirtualDir");
siteVDir.Properties["AppIsolated"] = 2;
siteVDir.Properties["Path"] = pathToRoot;
siteVDir.Properties["AccessFlags"] = 513;
siteVDir.Properties["FrontPageWeb"] = 1;
siteVDir.Properties["AppRoot"] = "LM/W3SVC/" + siteID + "/Root";
siteVDir.Properties["AppFriendlyName"] = "Root";
siteVDir.CommitChanges();
site.CommitChanges();
return siteID;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获得匿名用户
/// </summary>
public void get_AnonymousUser()
{
_AnonymousUserPass = "IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
_AnonymousUserName = "IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
VirtualDirectory vDir;
try
{
Hashtable myList = (Hashtable) _virdirs;
IDictionaryEnumerator myEnumerator = myList.GetEnumerator();
while (myEnumerator.MoveNext())
{
vDir = (VirtualDirectory) myEnumerator.Value;
if (vDir.AnonymousUserName != "" && vDir.AnonymousUserPass != "")
{
_AnonymousUserName = vDir.AnonymousUserName;
_AnonymousUserPass = vDir.AnonymousUserPass;
break;
}
}
}
catch
{
_AnonymousUserPass = "IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
_AnonymousUserName = "IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 匿名用户名
/// </summary>
public string AnonymousUserName
{
get { return _AnonymousUserName; }
set { _AnonymousUserName = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 匿名用户密码
/// </summary>
public string AnonymousUserPass
{
get { return _AnonymousUserPass; }
set { _AnonymousUserPass = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Server属性定义访问机器的名字，可以是IP与计算名
/// </summary>
public string Server
{
get { return _server; }
set { _server = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// WebSite属性定义，为一数字，为方便，使用string
/// 一般来说第一台主机为1,第二台主机为2，依次类推
/// </summary>
public string WebSite
{
get { return _website; }
set { _website = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 虚拟目录的名字
/// </summary>
public VirtualDirectories VirDirs
{
get { return _virdirs; }
set { _virdirs = value; }
}
///<summary>
///定义公共方法
///</summary>
/// <summary>
/// 连接服务器
/// </summary>
public void Connect()
{
ConnectToServer();
}
/// <summary>
/// 为方便重载
/// </summary>
public void Connect(string strServer)
{
_server = strServer;
ConnectToServer();
}
/// <summary>
/// 为方便重载
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strServer"></param>
/// <param name="strWebSite"></param>
public void Connect(string strServer, string strWebSite)
{
_server = strServer;
_website = strWebSite;
ConnectToServer();
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断是否存这个虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strVirdir"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Exists(string strVirdir)
{
return _virdirs.Contains(strVirdir);
}
/// <summary>
/// 添加一个虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="newdir">虚拟目录的实例</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Create(VirtualDirectory newdir)
{
string strPath = "IIS://" + _server + "/W3SVC/" + _website + "/ROOT/" + newdir.Name;
if (!_virdirs.Contains(newdir.Name) || _batchflag)
{
try
{
//加入到ROOT的Children集合中去
DirectoryEntry newVirDir = rootfolder.Children.Add(newdir.Name, "IIsWebVirtualDir");
newVirDir.Invoke("AppCreate", true);
newVirDir.CommitChanges();
rootfolder.CommitChanges();
//然后更新数据
UpdateDirInfo(newVirDir, newdir);
return true;
}
catch (Exception ee)
{
//throw new Exception(ee.ToString());
return false;
}
}
else
{
return true;
//throw new Exception("This virtual directory is already exist.");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 得到一个虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strVirdir"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public VirtualDirectory GetVirDir(string strVirdir)
{
VirtualDirectory tmp = null;
if (_virdirs.Contains(strVirdir))
{
tmp = _virdirs.Find(strVirdir);
((VirtualDirectory) _virdirs).flag = 2;
}
else
{
//throw new Exception("This virtual directory is not exists");
}
return tmp;
}
/// <summary>
/// 更新一个虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dir"></param>
public void Update(VirtualDirectory dir)
{
//判断需要更改的虚拟目录是否存在
if (_virdirs.Contains(dir.Name))
{
DirectoryEntry ode = rootfolder.Children.Find(dir.Name, "IIsWebVirtualDir");
UpdateDirInfo(ode, dir);
}
else
{
//throw new Exception("This virtual directory is not exists.");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 删除一个虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strVirdir"></param>
public void Delete(string strVirdir)
{
if (_virdirs.Contains(strVirdir))
{
object[] paras = new object;
paras = "IIsWebVirtualDir"; //表示操作的是虚拟目录
paras = strVirdir;
rootfolder.Invoke("Delete", paras);
rootfolder.CommitChanges();
}
else
{
//throw new Exception("Can''t delete " + strVirdir + ",because it isn''t exists.");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 批量更新
/// </summary>
public void UpdateBatch()
{
BatchUpdate(_virdirs);
}
//重载一个：-)
public void UpdateBatch(VirtualDirectories vds)
{
BatchUpdate(vds);
}
///<summary>
///私有方法
///</summary>
public void Close()
{
_virdirs.Clear();
_virdirs = null;
rootfolder.Dispose();
}
/// <summary>
/// 连接服务器
/// </summary>
private void ConnectToServer()
{
string strPath = "IIS://" + _server + "/W3SVC/" + _website + "/ROOT";
try
{
this.rootfolder = new DirectoryEntry(strPath);
_virdirs = GetVirDirs(this.rootfolder.Children);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
//throw new Exception("Can''t connect to the server ["+ _server +"] ",e);
}
}
//执行批量更新
private void BatchUpdate(VirtualDirectories vds)
{
_batchflag = true;
foreach (object item in vds.Values)
{
VirtualDirectory vd = (VirtualDirectory) item;
switch (vd.flag)
{
case 0:
break;
case 1:
Create(vd);
break;
case 2:
Update(vd);
break;
}
}
_batchflag = false;
}
//更新东东
private void UpdateDirInfo(DirectoryEntry de, VirtualDirectory vd)
{
de.Properties["AnonymousUserName"] = vd.AnonymousUserName;
de.Properties["AnonymousUserPass"] = vd.AnonymousUserPass;
de.Properties["AccessRead"] = vd.AccessRead;
de.Properties["AccessExecute"] = vd.AccessExecute;
de.Properties["AccessWrite"] = vd.AccessWrite;
de.Properties["AuthBasic"] = vd.AuthBasic;
de.Properties["AuthNTLM"] = vd.AuthNTLM;
de.Properties["ContentIndexed"] = vd.ContentIndexed;
de.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"] = vd.EnableDefaultDoc;
de.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"] = vd.EnableDirBrowsing;
de.Properties["AccessSSL"] = vd.AccessSSL;
de.Properties["AccessScript"] = vd.AccessScript;
de.Properties["DefaultDoc"] = vd.DefaultDoc;
de.Properties["Path"] = vd.Path;
de.Properties["AppFriendlyName"] = vd.AppFriendlyName;
de.CommitChanges();
}
//获取虚拟目录集合
private VirtualDirectories GetVirDirs(DirectoryEntries des)
{
VirtualDirectories tmpdirs = new VirtualDirectories();
foreach (DirectoryEntry de in des)
{
if (de.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebVirtualDir")
{
VirtualDirectory vd = new VirtualDirectory();
vd.Name = de.Name;
vd.AccessRead = (bool) de.Properties["AccessRead"];
vd.AccessExecute = (bool) de.Properties["AccessExecute"];
vd.AccessWrite = (bool) de.Properties["AccessWrite"];
vd.AnonymousUserName = (string) de.Properties["AnonymousUserName"];
vd.AnonymousUserPass = (string) de.Properties["AnonymousUserName"];
vd.AuthBasic = (bool) de.Properties["AuthBasic"];
vd.AuthNTLM = (bool) de.Properties["AuthNTLM"];
vd.ContentIndexed = (bool) de.Properties["ContentIndexed"];
vd.EnableDefaultDoc = (bool) de.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"];
vd.EnableDirBrowsing = (bool) de.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"];
vd.AccessSSL = (bool) de.Properties["AccessSSL"];
vd.AccessScript = (bool) de.Properties["AccessScript"];
vd.Path = (string) de.Properties["Path"];
vd.flag = 0;
vd.AppFriendlyName = (string) de.Properties["AppFriendlyName"];
vd.DefaultDoc = (string) de.Properties["DefaultDoc"];
tmpdirs.Add(vd.Name, vd);
}
}
return tmpdirs;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// VirtualDirectory类
/// </summary>
public class VirtualDirectory
{
private bool _read, _execute, _script, _ssl, _write, _authbasic, _authntlm, _indexed, _endirbrow, _endefaultdoc;
private string _ausername, _auserpass, _name, _path, _appfriendlyname;
private int _flag;
private string _defaultdoc;
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
public VirtualDirectory()
{
SetValue();
}
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sVirDirName">虚拟目录的名字</param>
public VirtualDirectory(string sVirDirName)
{
SetValue();
_name = sVirDirName;
}
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sVirDirName">虚拟路径</param>
/// <param name="strPhyPath">物理路径</param>
/// <param name="AnonymousUser">匿名用户名和密码</param>
public VirtualDirectory(string sVirDirName, string strPhyPath, string[] AnonymousUser)
{
SetValue();
_name = sVirDirName;
_path = strPhyPath;
_ausername = AnonymousUser;
_auserpass = AnonymousUser;
}
private void SetValue()
{
_read = true;
_execute = false;
_script = true;
_ssl = false;
_write = false;
_authbasic = false;
_authntlm = true;
_indexed = true;
_endirbrow = false;
_endefaultdoc = true;
_flag = 1;
_defaultdoc = "default.htm,default.aspx,default.asp,index.htm";
_path = "C:""";
_appfriendlyname = "";
_ausername = "IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
_auserpass = "IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
_name = "";
}
///<summary>
///定义属性,IISVirtualDir太多属性了
///我只搞了比较重要的一些，其它的大伙需要的自个加吧。
///</summary>
/// <summary>
/// 标志
/// </summary>
public int flag
{
get { return _flag; }
set { _flag = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否可读
/// </summary>
public bool AccessRead
{
get { return _read; }
set { _read = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否可写
/// </summary>
public bool AccessWrite
{
get { return _write; }
set { _write = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否可执行
/// </summary>
public bool AccessExecute
{
get { return _execute; }
set { _execute = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// SSL验证
/// </summary>
public bool AccessSSL
{
get { return _ssl; }
set { _ssl = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否允许脚本
/// </summary>
public bool AccessScript
{
get { return _script; }
set { _script = value; }
}
public bool AuthBasic
{
get { return _authbasic; }
set { _authbasic = value; }
}
public bool AuthNTLM
{
get { return _authntlm; }
set { _authntlm = value; }
}
public bool ContentIndexed
{
get { return _indexed; }
set { _indexed = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否可浏览
/// </summary>
public bool EnableDirBrowsing
{
get { return _endirbrow; }
set { _endirbrow = value; }
}
public bool EnableDefaultDoc
{
get { return _endefaultdoc; }
set { _endefaultdoc = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 虚拟目录的名字
/// </summary>
public string Name
{
get { return _name; }
set { _name = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 虚拟目录的物理地址
/// </summary>
public string Path
{
get { return _path; }
set { _path = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 默认访问首页
/// </summary>
public string DefaultDoc
{
get { return _defaultdoc; }
set { _defaultdoc = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 匿名用户名
/// </summary>
public string AnonymousUserName
{
get { return _ausername; }
set { _ausername = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 匿名用户密码
/// </summary>
public string AnonymousUserPass
{
get { return _auserpass; }
set { _auserpass = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 应用程序名称
/// </summary>
public string AppFriendlyName
{
get { return _appfriendlyname; }
set { _appfriendlyname = value; }
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 集合VirtualDirectories
/// </summary>
public class VirtualDirectories : System.Collections.Hashtable
{
public VirtualDirectories()
{
}
//添加新的方法
public VirtualDirectory Find(string strName)
{
return (VirtualDirectory) this;
}
}
}
使用举例：
string sServer = "localhost";
string VirtualDir = "vTest"; //虚拟目录
string PathDir = @"c:""inetpub""dlwang""";//物理目录
IISManager iisMg = new IISManager(sServer);
iisMg.Connect();
if (iisMg.Exists(VirtualDir))
{
throw new Exception(VirtualDir + " is exist!");
}
else
{
VirtualDirectory newVirDir = new VirtualDirectory(VirtualDir);
newVirDir.Path = PathDir;
newVirDir.DefaultDoc = "Index.htm";
newVirDir.AccessExecute = true;
newVirDir.AccessScript = true;
newVirDir.AccessWrite = false;
newVirDir.AppFriendlyName = "vTestApp";
if (!iisMg.Create(newVirDir))
throw new Exception(VirtualDir + " 创建不成功!");
}
iisMg.Close();
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