12.6 Nginx安装 12.7 默认虚拟主机 12.8 Nginx用户认证 12.9 Nginx-martinLIU的博客
12.6 Nginx安装# chkconfig --add nginx
# chkconfig nginx on
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
# /etc/init.d/nginx start
-bash: /etc/init.d/nginx: 权限不够
# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
# /etc/init.d/nginx start
Reloading systemd: [确定]
Starting nginx (via systemctl): [确定]
# netstat -lntp |grep 80
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0: LISTEN 3729/nginx: master
# ps -aux |grep nginx
root 37290.00.020496 628 ? Ss 23:23 0:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nobody 37300.00.3229403200 ? S 23:23 0:00 nginx: worker process
nobody 37310.00.3229403200 ? S 23:23 0:00 nginx: worker process
root 37360.00.0 112676 956 pts/0 R+ 23:29 0:00 grep --color=auto nginx
# curl localhost/1.php
this is nginx page test.#
12.7 默认虚拟主机
# mkdir /data/wwwroot/default
# ls !$
ls /data/wwwroot/default
# vim /data/wwwroot/default/index.html
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s> # !curl
curl -x127.0.0.1:80 aaa.com
This is the default site.
12.8 Nginx用户认证
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s> # mkdir /data/wwwroot/test.com
# echo "test.com" > /data/wwwroot/test.com/index.html
# curl -I -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com
HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Server: nginx/1.12.1
Date: Tue, 13 Mar 2018 16:21:36 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 195
Connection: keep-alive
WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Auth"
# curl -umartin:123456 -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com
test.com
12.9 Nginx域名重定向
# vim test.com.conf
# cat test.com.conf
server
{
listen 80;
server_name test.com test1.com test2.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /data/wwwroot/test.com;
if ($host != 'test.com' ) {
rewrite^/(.*)$http://test.com/$1permanent;
}
}
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s> # curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test1.com/123.txt -I
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
Server: nginx/1.12.1
Date: Tue, 13 Mar 2018 16:37:07 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 185
Connection: keep-alive
Location: http://test.com/123.txt
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