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[经验分享] Webpy + Nginx with FastCGI

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发表于 2016-12-23 11:14:38 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Requirements
    * Nginx 0.8.* or 0.7.* (with fastcgi and rewrite module).
    * Webpy 0.32
    * Spawn-fcgi 1.6.2
    * Flup
Older versions may work, but aren't tested.
Resources
    * Nginx wiki
    * Spawn-fcgi
    * Flup
Notes
    * You may replace index.py with your own file name.
    * /path/to/www Is the path to the directory where your webpy application is located.
    * /path/to/www/index.py is the full path to your python file.
    * Do not run anything until you are at Run.
Nginx configuration
location / {
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9002;
}

To serve static files add this:
    location /static/ {
root /path/to/www;
if (-f $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/static/(.*)$  /static/$1 break;
}
}

Note: the address and port may be different.
Spawn-fcgi
You can start a process with:
spawn-fcgi -d /path/to/www -f /path/to/www/index.py -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9002

Start and shutdown script
Start:
#!/bin/sh
spawn-fcgi -d /path/to/www -f /path/to/www/index.py -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9002

Shutdown:
#!/bin/sh
kill `pgrep -f "python /path/to/www/index.py"`

Note: You're free to choose which address, port, directory and filename to use, but be sure to adjust the Nginx configuration.
Hello world!
Save the following code in your www directory and call the file index.py (or whatever you like). The following line is required: web.wsgi.runwsgi = lambda func, addr=None: web.wsgi.runfcgi(func, addr).
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import web
urls = ("/.*", "hello")
app = web.application(urls, globals())
class hello:
def GET(self):
return 'Hello, world!'
if __name__ == "__main__":
web.wsgi.runwsgi = lambda func, addr=None: web.wsgi.runfcgi(func, addr)
app.run()

Note: make your file executable by doing chmod +x index.py. You'll get errors if it isn't executable.
Run
   1. Start a process with spawn-fcgi.
   2. Start Nginx.
To check if it runs do ps aux | grep index.py or simply visit the page in your browser.
To reload your configuration:
/path/to/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

And to stop:
/path/to/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop

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所有资源均系网友上传或者通过网络收集,我们仅提供一个展示、介绍、观摩学习的平台,我们不对其承担任何法律责任,如涉及侵犯版权等问题,请您及时通知我们,我们将立即处理,联系人Email:kefu@iyunv.com,QQ:1061981298 本贴地址:https://www.iyunv.com/thread-318404-1-1.html 上篇帖子: Nginx Routing Based on Header Upgrade 下篇帖子: Nginx + Tomcat6配置负载均衡
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