quotacheck命令不能创建aquota.user和aquota.group文件解决方法

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在学习CentOS 6.5 磁盘配额quotacheck命令这里，已经挂载分区到/home目录下，执行命令然后遇到错误提示，最后找到了原因，解决了问题。



解释：aquota.group与aqouta.user分别是组以及用户磁盘配额需要的配置文件。如果没有这两个文件，则磁盘配额是不会生效的。

执行命令
# quotacheck -augv

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[iyunv@root ~]# quotacheck -augv quotacheck: Your kernel probably supports journaled quota but you are not using it. Consider switching to journaled quota to avoid running quotacheck after an unclean shutdown. quotacheck: Scanning /dev/sda6 [/home] done quotacheck: Cannot stat old user quota file /home/aquota.user: No such file or directory. Usage will not be substracted. quotacheck: Cannot stat old group quota file /home/aquota.group: No such file or directory. Usage will not be substracted. quotacheck: Cannot stat old user quota file /home/aquota.user: No such file or directory. Usage will not be substracted. quotacheck: Cannot stat old group quota file /home/aquota.group: No such file or directory. Usage will not be substracted. quotacheck: Checked 4 directories and 6 files quotacheck: Cannot create new quotafile /home/aquota.user.new: Permission denied quotacheck: Cannot initialize IO on new quotafile: Permission denied quotacheck: Cannot create new quotafile /home/aquota.group.new: Permission denied quotacheck: Cannot initialize IO on new quotafile: Permission denied

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[iyunv@root ~]# ll /home/ total 24 drwx------. 2 root  root 16384 Nov 25 16:07 lost+found drwx------. 2 test1 test  4096 Nov 25 17:20 test1 drwx------. 2   513  513  4096 Nov 25 17:21 test2

出现上面的错误，提示不能创建/home/aquota.user /home/aquota.group 这2个文件，没有这个文件，没有权限操作。在home目录也没有发现这2个文件。

原因找到了，需要关闭selinux，然后就可以执行了。关闭selinux的命令是#setenforce 0

重新执行#quotacheck -auvg 就可以了，同样也会有错误提示，不用管他，之后在/home目录就有配置文件了。

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[iyunv@root ~]# quotacheck -avug quotacheck: Your kernel probably supports journaled quota but you are not using it. Consider switching to journaled quota to avoid running quotacheck after an unclean shutdown. quotacheck: Scanning /dev/sda6 [/home] done quotacheck: Cannot stat old user quota file /home/aquota.user: No such file or directory. Usage will not be substracted. quotacheck: Cannot stat old group quota file /home/aquota.group: No such file or directory. Usage will not be substracted. quotacheck: Cannot stat old user quota file /home/aquota.user: No such file or directory. Usage will not be substracted. quotacheck: Cannot stat old group quota file /home/aquota.group: No such file or directory. Usage will not be substracted. quotacheck: Checked 4 directories and 6 files quotacheck: Old file not found. quotacheck: Old file not found. [iyunv@root ~]# ll /home/ total 40 -rw-------. 1 root  root  8192 Nov 25 17:42 aquota.group -rw-------. 1 root  root  7168 Nov 25 17:42 aquota.user drwx------. 2 root  root 16384 Nov 25 16:07 lost+found drwx------. 2 test1 test  4096 Nov 25 17:20 test1 drwx------. 2   513  513  4096 Nov 25 17:21 test2