Maven构建web项目在Eclipse中部署的几种方法

cundeng

目录：

• 方法一：运用Maven的plugin:jetty来部署web
  
• 方法二：运用Eclipse 的Jetty插件直接部署
  
• 方法三：运用Run on Server（tomcat）部署
  

　　[方法一]、运用Maven的plugin:jetty来部署
　　第一步：配置POM.xml 文件
　　在节点<build><plugins>…</plugins></build>中配置Jetty插件依赖如下：








XHTML

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

<plugin> <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId> <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId> <version>6.1.26</version> <configuration> <webAppSourceDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/webapp</webAppSourceDirectory> </configuration> </plugin>

　　第二步：配置goals参数
　　右击项目 –> Run As –> Maven Build… –> Goals  输入：jetty:run 即可：

　　点击Run按钮即运行日志信息如下：

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

[INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Building myweb Maven Webapp 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] [INFO] >>> maven-jetty-plugin:6.1.26:run (default-cli) @ myweb >>> [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.5:resources (default-resources) @ myweb --- [debug] execute contextualize [WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Copying 0 resource [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) @ myweb --- [INFO] No sources to compile [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.5:testResources (default-testResources) @ myweb --- [debug] execute contextualize [WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\workspace_sun\maven-demo\myweb\src\test\resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ myweb --- [INFO] No sources to compile [INFO] [INFO] <<< maven-jetty-plugin:6.1.26:run (default-cli) @ myweb <<< [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-jetty-plugin:6.1.26:run (default-cli) @ myweb --- [INFO] Configuring Jetty for project: myweb Maven Webapp [INFO] Webapp source directory = D:\workspace_sun\maven-demo\myweb\src\main\webapp [INFO] Reload Mechanic: automatic [INFO] Classes = D:\workspace_sun\maven-demo\myweb\target\classes 2012-09-10 16:06:55.837:INFO::Logging to STDERR via org.mortbay.log.StdErrLog [INFO] Context path = /myweb [INFO] Tmp directory =  determined at runtime [INFO] Web defaults = org/mortbay/jetty/webapp/webdefault.xml [INFO] Web overrides =  none [INFO] web.xml file = D:\workspace_sun\maven-demo\myweb\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\web.xml [INFO] Webapp directory = D:\workspace_sun\maven-demo\myweb\src\main\webapp [INFO] Starting jetty 6.1.26 ... 2012-09-10 16:06:55.945:INFO::jetty-6.1.26 2012-09-10 16:06:56.082:INFO::No Transaction manager found - if your webapp requires one, please configure one. [INFO] Started Jetty Server 2012-09-10 16:06:56.382:INFO::Started SelectChannelConnector@0.0.0.0:8080

　　打开浏览器输入：http://localhost:8080/myweb/ 即可验证web项目是否启动正常。
　　[方法二]、运用Eclipse 的Jetty插件直接部署
　　第一步：首先安装Eclipse Jetty插件
　　插件地址：http://code.google.com/p/run-jetty-run/
　　第二步：直接右击项目 –> Run As –> Run Jetty

　　运行日志信息如下：

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Running Jetty 6.1.26 2012-09-10 16:28:13.308:INFO::Logging to STDERR via org.mortbay.log.StdErrLog ParentLoaderPriority enabled Context path:/myweb ProjectClassLoader: entry=D:\workspace_sun\maven-demo\myweb\target\classes ProjectClassLoader: entry=D:\.m2\repository\junit\junit\3.8.1\junit-3.8.1.jar 2012-09-10 16:28:13.374:INFO::jetty-6.1.26 2012-09-10 16:28:13.697:INFO::Started SelectChannelConnector@0.0.0.0:8080

　　同样打开浏览器输入：http://localhost:8080/myweb/ 即可验证web项目是否启动正常。
　　[方法三]、运用Run on Server（tomcat）部署
　　第一步：转为Eclipse web项目
　　Maven web 项目转为Eclipse web项目的基本命令：

1	mvn eclipse:eclipse -Dwtpverison=1.0

　　然后把转化后的项目导入到Eclipse中
　　第二步：配置web项目Maven lib依赖关系
　　详见：http://www.micmiu.com/software/build/eclipse-maven-web-lib/
　　第三步：和以前web项目一样，添加到Server中运行即可
　　同样打开浏览器输入：http://localhost:8080/myweb/ 即可验证web项目是否启动正常。
　　本文介绍到此结束@Michael Sun.
　　http://www.micmiu.com/software/build/maven-web-eclipse-deploy/