php生成热点图----RGB颜色变化规律

淑昊柠

　　PHP生成热点图，有两大要点：
　　1. 点需要有模糊效果。
　　2. 点越多，颜色需要越鲜艳。
　　借用http://www.labsmedia.com/clickheat/的算法，第一点比较好理解，第二点可以把RGB值和画图板里的颜色对比。
　　clickheat--version1:

<?php
define('CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR', 0);
define('CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR', 255);
define('CLICKHEAT_GREY_COLOR', 240);
define('CLICKHEAT_ALPHA', 60);
for ($i = 0; $i < 110; $i++)
{
/** Red */
if ($i < 10)
{
$red = CLICKHEAT_GREY_COLOR + (CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR - CLICKHEAT_GREY_COLOR) * $i / 10;
}
elseif ($i < 60)
{
$red = CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR;
}
elseif ($i < 85)
{
$red = CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR + (CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR - CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR) * ($i - 60) / 35;
}
else
{
$red = CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR;
}
/** Green */
if ($i < 10)
{
$green = CLICKHEAT_GREY_COLOR + (CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR - CLICKHEAT_GREY_COLOR) * $i / 10;
}
elseif ($i < 35)
{
$green = CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR + (CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR - CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR) * $i / 35;
}
elseif ($i < 85)
{
$green = CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR;
}
else
{
$green = CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR - (CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR - CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR) * ($i - 85) / 35;
}
/** Blue */
if ($i < 10)
{
$blue = CLICKHEAT_GREY_COLOR + (CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR - CLICKHEAT_GREY_COLOR) * $i / 10;
}
elseif ($i < 35)
{
$blue = CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR;
}
elseif ($i < 60)
{
$blue = CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR - (CLICKHEAT_HIGH_COLOR - CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR) * ($i - 35) / 35;
}
else
{
$blue = CLICKHEAT_LOW_COLOR;
}
echo "R:".(int)$red.";&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;G:".(int)$green.";&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B:".(int)$blue;
echo "<br />";
}
?>

　　clickheat--version18:

<?php
$colors = array(50, 70, 90, 110, 120);
$low = 0;
$high = 255;
$grey = 240;
for ($i = 0; $i < 128; $i++)
{
/** Red */
if ($i < $colors[0])
{
$R = $grey + ($low - $grey) * $i / $colors[0];
}
elseif ($i < $colors[2])
{
$R = $low;
}
elseif ($i < $colors[3])
{
$R = $low + ($high - $low) * ($i - $colors[2]) / ($colors[3] - $colors[2]);
}
else
{
$R = $high;
}
/** Green */
if ($i < $colors[0])
{
$G = $grey + ($low - $grey) * $i / $colors[0];
}
elseif ($i < $colors[1])
{
$G = $low + ($high - $low) * ($i - $colors[0]) / ($colors[1] - $colors[0]);
}
elseif ($i < $colors[3])
{
$G = $high;
}
else
{
$G = $high - ($high - $low) * ($i - $colors[3]) / (127 - $colors[3]);
}
/** Blue */
if ($i < $colors[0])
{
$B = $grey + ($high - $grey) * $i / $colors[0];
}
elseif ($i < $colors[1])
{
$B = $high;
}
elseif ($i < $colors[2])
{
$B = $high - ($high - $low) * ($i - $colors[1]) / ($colors[2] - $colors[1]);
}
else
{
$B = $low;
}
echo "R:".(int)$R.";&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;G:".(int)$G.";&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B:".(int)$B;
echo "<br />";
}
?>